铜镜是青铜制成的古代使用器物,也是精美的工艺品。最早的铜镜被发现是从现在到4000年左右在齐家文化墓出土的,直径6厘米,厚度0.3厘米,镜子有光泽,镜子等中央有腿型纽扣,没有花纹。
据史料记载,从常州时代开始,古人用青铜打磨成镜子,光线照人,背面刻着精美的图案。到战国的时候已经很流行了,汉、唐的时候更是精致美丽。
汉朝金门透射铜镜。
汉代投光东京的发明是铸造镜工艺的又一里程碑。图景镜是西汉时期发明的,外形像普通镜。但是,当光线照在镜子上时,镜子的另一边墙上反映出镜子的背部图案和铭文的影像,古代称之为“环境”。(威廉莎士比亚,Northern Exposure(美国电视剧),《镜子名言》)中国古代学者早就发现了投光镜的投光效果。据《太平广记》记载,隋王涛得到的古景是“如果得到日照,就给上图抹黑,细腻程度丝毫无损”。
宋代周密《云烟过眼录》,沈括《梦溪笔谈》,金大麻9区《赋伯玉透光镜》市,明代郎英《七修类稿》,清代征服光《镜镜(铃)痴》。研究表明,铜镜透光是铜镜冷却和加工镜子过程中产生的内部应力造成的。铸造镜子时,镜子先冷,厚的地方冷,铜的收缩性大,镜子的各个部分出现了与镜子的背门相对应的凸起和曲率差异,所以画在背面,但镜子隐隐出现了一些迹象。(威廉莎士比亚。温德萨默。)所以,阳光照射下,背面的图案会反射出来。
这个铜镜灯按钮,黑色高包装,内外两层图案,外侧由半圆形花瓣组成,鼓钉纹,草叶纹,内部图案呈正方形,有金门环绕,文字精美清晰,非常稀有。
中国是世界上最早使用铜镜的地区之一,铜镜在镜子等处有很多精美的图案铭文图案,成为古代青铜器中毒性体系的精巧工艺品。在铜镜背面铸造铭文是全国末期出现的新款式。经过西汉初期的发展,汉武帝以后,铭文逐渐成为铜镜装饰的重要组成部分,成为汉代铜镜的突出特征。
这面铜镜属于显眼的黑色高包装、正面生锈的旧收藏品。真品无疑在青铜器收集中重视铭文,有铭文的青铜器价格高出好几倍。这面铜镜不仅有铭文,还拥有可以确定年代的美丽的黑黑古包装,更宝贵的是青铜镜中传说的景象,这面镜子具有很高的历史研究价值。
英语翻译:bronze mirroris an ancient bronze ware and exquisite handi craft . the earliest bronze mirror was unearthed from the Qijia culture tomb AAM 000
According to historical records,since the Shang and Zhou dynasties,ancient people used bronze polishing to make mirrors,Which wereto the warring States period was very popular,Han
Han dynasty gold transparent bronze mirror
the invention of transparent bronze mirror in Han dynasty is another milestone of mirror casting technology . the dioptric mirror was invented id steed
rror reflects the image of the back pattern and inscriptions, which the ancients called "magic mirror". Ancient Chinese scholars have long discovered the transmission effect of dioptric mirrors. "Taiping Guang Ji" records: Sui Wang Du got the ancient mirror "bear sunshine, then the above painting ink into the shadow, fine damage".In the Song Dynasty, Mi Mi's "Record of The Passing of Clouds and Smoke", Shen Kuo's "Meng Xi Bi Tan", Ma Jiuchou's poem "Fu Bo Yu Penetrating Mirror" in the Jin Dynasty, Lang Ying's "Seven Xiu Class Manuscripts" in the Ming Dynasty, and Zheng Fuguang's "Mirror Mirror (Bell) Chi" in the Qing Dynasty have all been recorded and studied on the penetrating mirror. After liberation, two transparent mirrors were first discovered in Shanghai and successfully replicated by Shanghai Jiao Tong University, finally revealing the mystery of "phantom mirrors". The results show that the transmission of light is caused by the internal stress in the process of cooling and grinding the mirror. When casting the mirror, the thin part of the mirror is cold first, and the thick part is cold after, and the shrinkage of copper is large, so that the mirror part appeared and the mirror image on the back of the corresponding convex and concave uneven and curvature difference, thus causing the image and text although on the back, the mirror is concealed some signs. So when the sun hits it, the markings on the back reflect back.
The single button on the back of this bronze mirror is covered with black lacquer ancient paste. It is divided into two layers of patterns inside and outside. The outer layer is composed of semicircular petals, painted with drum nail pattern and grass leaf pattern.
China is one of the earliest regions in the world to use bronze mirrors. Because of the exquisite patterns and inscriptions on the back of the mirrors, bronze mirrors have become a unique system of exquisite handicrafts in ancient bronze ware. The inscriptions on the back of the bronze mirror were a new style in the late Warring States period. After the development of the early Western Han Dynasty, after emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty, the inscriptions gradually became an important part of the bronze mirror decoration, a prominent feature of the Han Dynasty bronze mirror.
This bronze mirror has obvious black paint old wrapped slurry, positive rotting, belong to the collection of the door to me, the real, no doubt, in pay attention to the inscriptions, bronze collection with inscriptions of bronze price several times higher, this not only with inscriptions, bronze mirror to determine s, but has a beautiful black paint old wrapped slurry, is more valuable is that it is bronze legend through light microscope in the mirror, This mirror historical research value is very high, the collection potential is huge, suggested collection, handed down.
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