卢。第一议论文模板大全
一、图表构成框架
as is shown by the figure/percentage in the graph/picture/chart has been on rise/decrease(increases/drops/decrease)……。significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in _ _ _ Rise in the chaasing
there are at least two good reasons accounting for _ _这里至少有两个原因可以说明_ X X X _ _。On the one hand，_一方面_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is due to the fact that _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _另一方面——原因是……。 In addition，和_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _maybe there are some other reasons to show _可能还有其他原因。Oned reasons are commonly convincing . as far as I am concerned，I hold the point of view thatI am sure my
二、主题构成
Nowadays，there are more and more ___ in _名词_ _……。相反的情况越来越多……。 It is estimated that ___……。为什么这么多……。maybe the reasons can be listed as follows……。也许原因如下……。the first one is _ _ _ _ _ _……。第一个原因是……。……Besides……。而且……。_ _ _ _ _ _。the third one is _ _ _ _ _ _。第三个原因是……。 To sum up。the main cause of it is due to _ _ _ _ _ _ _。最大的原因是……。it is high time that something were done upon it是我们改善它的时候了。For one thing一方面，……。_ _ _ _ _ _。for another thing，_ _ _ _ _ _另一方面，我们……。all these measures will certainly reduce
推荐写作保护环境、动物保护等作文
三、比较观点写作
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点，提出自己的看法。1.有些人.2.其他人.3.我的看法。
The topic of名词或动名词或名词性子句is becoming more and more popular recently。最近* *话题越来越成为话题。there are two sides of opinions about it。关于这个主题有两种观点。Some people say A is their favorite。有人说a观点是他们最支持的They hold their view for the reaso N of-(支持a的原因之一)what is more，--还有
while others think that b is a better choice in the following three reasons(其他人认为b观点是更好的选择，原因有以下三个)Firstly，-(先支持b的原因1)。第二节(besides)、 -
From my point of view,以我而言 I think ⑧----------------(我认为我的观点是). The reason is that+从句 ⑨--------------------(我的原因是). As a matter of fact,事实上 there are some other reasons to explain my choice.还有一些其他的原因可以解释我的选择 For me,对我而言 the former is surely a wise choice . 前者的选择确实很明确
Some people believe that ①---------一些人相信). For example,例如 they think+从句 ②他们认为……).And it will bring them ③-----------------( ……为他们带来……的好处).
In my opinion,在我看来 I never think this reason can be the point我从没想过这些是支持……的原因. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(我反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said,根据以上我所说的 I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我同意……的观点)
四、阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述. 1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义. 2. 分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). 古老的名言谚语告诉我们……Indeed,的确，确实 we can learn many things form it. 我们可以从那些名言学到很多东西
First of all,-----------------(首先我们可以学到……). For example, -------------------(例如……). Secondly,----------------(第二我们可以学到). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明).另一个例子为…… Furthermore , 并且------------------(理由三).
五、解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, 最近we have to face the problem我们需要面对这样一个问题, which is becoming more and more serious. 这个问题变得越来越严重First,首先 ------------(说明A的现状).Second,第二 ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)。
Confronted with A,（面对A的那种现状） we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.（我们需要采取一些有效的措施来处理这种情况） For one thing, 一方面我们可以---------------(解决方法一). For another thing另一方面我们可以 -------------(解决方法二). Finally,最后我们可以 --------------(解决方法三).
Personally,个人而言 I believe that 我相信-------------(提出我的解决方法). Consequently因此, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because +从句 我相信我们将迎来美好的未来，因为-------------
六、说明利弊题型
( 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. 当今，许多人更喜欢A，因为他在我们日常生活中扮演着一个重要的角色Generally,一般来说 its advantages can be seen as follows.它的优点如下 First 首先----------------(A的优点之一). Besides 而且-------------------(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. 但是任何事物都有两面性The negative aspects are also apparent它的负面也是很明显的. One of the important disadvantages is that其中一个重要的缺点是 ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,更重要的缺点是------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis,通过以上数据的分析 I believe that the positive aspects overweight the negative ones.我相信它利大于弊 Therefore, 因此I would like to我将做…… ---------------(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,通过对A的好的方面和坏的方面的比较 we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.我们应该理性的看待它并且根据我们所处的实际环境来处理它 Only by this way, we can do it better. 只有通过这样，我们才可以更好的处理它---------------(对前景的预测).)
七、现象说明文
Recently 最近_______,what amazes us most is__让我最惊奇的是____________, There are many reasons explaining__这里有很多理由可以解释它________________________.The main reason is最主要的原因是____________________. what is more并且_________________________.thirdly___第三_______________________.As a result_结果______________. Considering all there,考虑到以上所有的原因________________________.For one thing_一方面____________________,for another thing另一方面________ ____.In Conclusion总之
八、议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __+（作文题目）这是一个广受关注的话题_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.但这个热点话题通过人们的口头相传后已经变得越来越受关注 A majority of people think that _ （+观点-）大多数的人认为……. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: 让他们产生这种观点的2个要素如下in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, 并且in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. 所以不用说
People, however但是, differ in their opinions on this matter.对这件事有不同的看法 Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.一些人的观点是 In their point of view, 在他们看来on the one hand，一方面 ___原因一_______. On the other hand, 另一方面____原因二_____. Therefore,因此 there is no doubt that毫无疑问 ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned,在我看来 I firmly support the view that _（_+观点一或二）我更加坚定的支持……观点______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________.它不只是因为……也是因为…… The more _______, the more ________. 只有更……才能更……
The more we work hard, the more we get.我们只有更加努力，我们才能收获更多。
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact,事实上 there are both advantages and disadvantages in __（题目议题）……都有好和坏的一面_____. Generally speaking,一般来说 it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. X X有以下几个让我们肯定的方面。 Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", 就如一句谚语所言，任何事物都有两面性 （__+讨论议题-）______ is no exception, X X议题也不例外 and in another word,换句话说 it still has negative aspects. 它也有不好的一面To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up,总之 we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play,我们应该尽力利用它好的一面 and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.同时尽可能的避免它的缺点 In that case,只有这样 we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. 我们才能更加明确的利用好……
( 3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all,综上所述 to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, 解决问题的办法是we should find a number of various ways.我们应该寻找更多的渠道 But as far as I am concerned,但依我而言 I would prefer to solve the problem in this way,我更喜欢用这种方法解决问题 that is to say, ____方法_____. 就是说…
实用文万能句大全
第一篇
一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言 比如说：就我而言 As far as I concerned
2.It can be said with certainty that... +从句 可以肯定地说......
3.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 可以用来引用名言名句
4 .It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，...
5 .It's generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
6 .It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...
7 .It's hardly that... 这是很难的......
8 .There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认
9 .Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
10 .what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
2. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，+句子 （ 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……）
3 .But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…
4. It's a pity that….遗憾的是……
5 .In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... In spite of 尽管
6 .Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，...
7 .However , the difficulty lies in..+名词或者动名词 .然而，困难在于…
8.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意...
9 As it has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的… （可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明）
10.In this respect, 从这个角度上
11.However, 然而…
三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion
It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion,因此，在我看来，
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来，如果……也许更好
四.举例句型
1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子
2.Take … for example.就拿……为例子
五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…
To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…
3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法…
4. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多…
5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
6. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely different from B. (A和B完全不同)
2 The difference between A and B is lies in +名词或者动名词 （ A和B不同的地方是……） .
七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。 （ 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文）
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows. ……的理由如下 （可以用来列举理由原因）
八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
第二篇
（一）段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?
（二）中间段落句
1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.
2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。 But I don't think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First，______.What's more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面， Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
（三）结尾句
1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）…… But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, ______.So it's urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。 It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是…… If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
总结句
2.It goes without saying that... 不用说...(意思是：论述的内容是显而易见的）
3.It can be said with certainty that... ...是肯定的。
4.As the proverb says 4.有句谚语是这样说的...;常言道...
5.It has to be noticed that... 5.必须引起注意的是...
6.It`s generally recognized that...通常认为...
7 It's hardly too much to say that...表否定，...不被经常说起；我们很少谈到...
8 What calls for special attention is that... .需要引起特别注意的是...
9 There's no denying the fact that....事实不容否认...
10 Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有比这更重要的是...
11 what's far more important is that..更重要的是...
12 As time goes by,.....随着时间的流逝
13 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问...
14 As far as I'm concerned, I think....就我而言，我认为...
15 It is said that...据说...
It is important for sb to do sth. 做某事对某人很重要
16 Compared with A, B is more ...与A相比，B更...
17 in my opinion 在我看来
18 It is high time that we did sth.是我们做..的时候了。
19 Only in this way, can we solve this problem properly.只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。
20 sth is so...that...如此..以至于..
21 not only ...,but also...不仅...而且...
22 To be honest To tell the truth 老实说来
23 too..to 太..以至于不能..
24 On one hand,... .on the other hand,..一方面.. 另一方面...
25 With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
Only in this way can we … 只有这样，我们才能……
英语作文88个常用表达
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that...
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that.../ There is no denying that...
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 ...而另外一些人 ... Some people... while others...
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就……达成绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on...
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in...
18.对……必不可少 be indispensable to ...
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.……也不例外 ...be no exception
21.对……产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on...
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages
23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.作出共同努力 make joint efforts
33.对……有益 be beneficial to...
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for...
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to...
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的责任 unshakable duty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of...
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet (一定要有冠词，字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56. ……必然趋势 an irresistible trend of...
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益. interest in the long run
60.……有其自身的优缺点 ... has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full /fully one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs
63.对……有害 do harm to / be harmful to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上……的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with the latest development of ...
66.采取有效措施来... take effective measures to do sth
67.……的健康发展 the healthy development of ...
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two side.
69.对……观点因人而异 Views on ...vary from person to person.
70.重视 attach great importance to...
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在……上 focus time and energy on...
73.扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to...
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77. 可以取代 "think"的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展…… give (top) priority to sth.
80.与……比较 compared with.../ in comparison with
81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary
82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that...
87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
NO.2应用文模板大全
一、邀请信
Dear ______ ,
①There will be a ______（内容）at/in ______（地点）on ______（时间）. ②We would be honored to have you there with us.
③The occasion will start at ______（具体时间）. ④This will be followed by a ______（进一步的安排）. ⑤At around ______（时间）, ______（另一个安排）.
⑥I really hope you can make it. ⑦RSVP before ______（通知你的最后期限）.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
二、建议信
Dear ______,
①You have asked me for my advice with regard to ______ , and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.
②In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ______（建议的内容）.
③I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
三、口头通知
开场白部分：
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
正文部分：
All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we'll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don't be late.
结束语部分：
Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you'll have a nice time here. That's all. Thank you.
四、请求信
Dear ______ ,
①I am writing to formally request to ______（请求的内容）.
②The reason for ______is that ______（给出原因）. ③I ______ , so I ______（给出细节）.
④I would also like to request ______（提出进一步的要求）. ⑤I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.
⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests. ⑦If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at ______（电话号码）. ⑧I look forward to a favorable reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
五、投诉信
Dear ______,
①I am ______（自我介绍）. ②I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about.
③The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______（总体介绍）. ④In the first place, ______（抱怨的第一个方面）. ⑤In addition, ______（抱怨的第二个方面）. ⑥Under these circumstances, I find it ______（感觉）to______（抱怨的方面给你带来的后果）.
⑦I appreciate it very much if you could ______（提出建议和请求）, preferably ______（进一步的要求）, and I would like to have this matter settled by ______（设定解决事情最后期限）. ⑧Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
六、道歉信
Dear ______,
①I am truly sorry that ______（道歉的原因）.
②The reason is that ______（介绍原因）. ③Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. ④Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
应用文优秀范文
1. 感谢信
假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Professor Liang,
I am writing to extend my gratitude to you. Because of your help，now I am a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University.
Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuable help. You not only wrote a recommendation（推荐） for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University，but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters.
It is your unreserved(无保留的） help that enables me to obtain this splendid（极好的）opportunity of further education. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate（回报） your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
2. 道歉信
假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：
1. 表示歉意；2. 解释原因；3. 另约时间。
注意：1. 词数120~150；2. 可适当增加细节。
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Tom,
I'm very sorry that I can't go on a trip to Beijing with you next weekend, which I have promised you. I'm writing to tell you the reason for it.
Just now, my cousin, Li Ming, who went abroad for further education last year, informed me that he would return the next Saturday morning. He asked me to pick him up at the airport with his parents. As you know, we haven't seen each other for about a year, so I'll have to help him in the first place.
I really hope that you can accept my apologies and understand me. I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to show you around some places of interest in Beijing.
Wish you have a good time this weekend!
Yours,
Li Ming
3. 申请信
假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知 B&B 公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣，要写一封求职信，包括下列要点：
1．年龄：182．
2. 学习情况：班级前5，英语口语好
3. 兴趣和特长：打字快，喜欢阅读，听音乐
4. 性格特点：积极向上
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯；
3．开头语和结束语己为你写好。
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Sir/Madam,
I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. I'm really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.
I'm 18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July. I'm an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. I'm good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, I'm easy to get along with and I like to make friends.
I hope I may be granted（授予） an interview, and then I can explain my qualifications（资格，条件） more fully. I am looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely/Yours,
Li Hua
4. 通知
假如你是校学生会主席。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。
时间：下周五6：00-8：00
地点：教学楼101室
内容：1．唱中国歌 2．比赛用筷子 3．学习包饺子
注意：1．词数不少于50；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【优秀满分范文】
Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?
I'm the chairman of the Students' Union. As the New Year is around the corner（即将到来）, we are going to hold a New Year party for you, which is intended to enable you to have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks. What's more, you'll learn at the party how to make dumplings. It sounds great，doesn't it? The party is scheduled（计划于） in Room 101 of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. next Friday.
Please make sure you won't miss it. Thank you for your attention.
5. 邀请信
你们班同学打算周六去爬香山。请给外教Chris写一封英文信，邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下：
1. 时间：8am-5 pm；
2. 集合地点：校门口；
3. 交通工具：公交车；
4. 携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Chris，
I'm writing to tell you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.
We are supposed together at the school gate and set out at 8:00 am. The bus will serve as our transportation. We will climb to the top of the hill and enjoy our picnic lunch there, so please take some food with you as lunch. At about 2:00 pm. we will go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about 5.00 pm. You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in a rain. Please spare some time to join us.
We are all looking forward to your involvement.
Yours,
Joe
6. 建议信
假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括： 1．说明你是该报的忠实读者
2．说明该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事
3．提出建议： 刊登指导英语学习的文章
注意：1．词数100左右，开头语己为你写好；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Editor-in-Chief,
Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!
I'm a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it so much that I hardly miss any copy.
There are many advantages of Global Mirror. Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news. By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad. Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them. In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world.
As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language. Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.
Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular. Thank you for your time!
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
7. 求助信
假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛 (speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件：
1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况；
2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙；
3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。
注意:
1.词数:120-150；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Tom，
How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing. Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are.
Let me tell you a piece of good news: I'm going to take part in an English speech contest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation. So I'm busy preparing for it. But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English words to express my thoughts. Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation（语调）. Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me some suggestions. In addition, I'm going to visit you after the contest.
I'm sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
8. 投诉信
你是李华，两周前你从网上一套书虫系列读物（Bookworm Series）昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下：
1. 介绍购物情况
2. 反映存在问题
3. 提出解决方案
注意：
1. 词数100词左右
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯
3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词
可能用到的生词：投诉complaint n.
【优秀满分范文】
To whom it may concern,
I am one of your customers(顾客). I ordered（订购）a set of(一套) Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn't receive them until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing.
I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem. I hope that you either return my money or deliver a new set of books to me. Besides, I'd like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint.
Looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
9. 祝贺信
假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。
内容包括：1. 表达你的愉悦心情；2.向她表示祝贺； 3.请她介绍成功的经验。
注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 the English Speech Contest
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Wei Fang,
I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so I'm writing to give my sincere congratulations.
You don't know how excited I was when I heard the good news. As your best friend, I am proud of you! Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impression. It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest. Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning English.
I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
10. 求职信
假如你是李华，从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构Mid．Senior ESCH面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员，负责学员课间服务事项。请根据下面的广告内容用英语写一份求职信。
ASSISITANTS WANTED
Valuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English．Their work is to tend the senior students during the break．
Requirements attached：1．Good at English．2．Experienced priority．
Contact us by e-mail：Englishtac @163.com．
注意：1．短文词数100字左右；2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称；
【优秀满分范文】
Dear Director:
I'd like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper. I found this position quite appealing to me.
I've just graduated from high school. Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently. In addition, I have previous experience. During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.
In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work. I'm available for interview at any time. It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
作者：诗涵Carol
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