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  2020考研英语词汇:assumption的中文翻译解析

  assumption的中文意思

  名词

  1.可数名词:假定,假设,设想

  2.不可数名词:[~ of sth]显示出的行动,假装

  3.可数名词:[~ of sth]承担,担任

  单词分析

  这些名词均有“假设,假想”之意。

  hypothesis书面用词,指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。

  assumption侧重主观推测或主观设想。

  presumption着重指以可能性为依据的假设。

  supposition可与assumption换用,还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。

  英语解释

  a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

   the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended

  the act of assuming or taking for granted

  celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox church

  a hypothesis that is taken for granted

  the act of taking possession of or power over something

  audacious behavior that you have no right to

  相似短语

  on the assumption that ...

  以为…,假定…

  on the assumption that

  adv.假设

  with an assumption of

  装出…的样子

  put on assumption of

  装出…的样子

  geostrophic assumption

  地转近似

  statistical assumption

  统计假定

  cost assumption

  【经】 成本假设

  flow assumption

  【经】 流动假定

  similarity assumption

  相似假定

  scaling assumption

  标度假设

  相似单词

  assumption

  n.

  1.[C]假定,假设,设想

  2.[U][~ of sth]显示出的行动,假装

  3.[C][~ of sth]承担,担任

  Assumption

  n. 假设,假定,圣母升天 

  2020考研英语词汇:assume的翻译解析

  assume是什么意思及用法

  及物动词:

  1.假定;臆断

  2.承担;就职

  3.呈现;具有;采取

  4.戴上,穿上

  5.假装

  6.夺取,篡夺

  7.继承

  8.接…

  不及物动词:

  装腔作势;僭越

  词形变化形容词

  assumable

  副词

  assumably

  名称

  assumer

  时态

  assumed,assumed,assuming,assumes

  单词分析

  这些动词均含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。

  assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。

  presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。

  suppose常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。

  guess常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。

  postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

  英语解释

  occupy or take on

  seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession

  take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

  put clothing on one's body

  take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect

  take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities

  take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person

  take up someone's soul into heaven

  make a pretence of

  相似短语

  assume that

  vt.假定

  assume an attitude of

  采取...态度

  assume leadership

  担任领导

  assume the offensive

  采取攻势,进攻

  assume responsibility

  承担责任

  assume obligation

  【法】 担负义务

  assume the form of

  采取…形式,呈…形式

  assume the pose of

  采取….姿态,装出…架势

  assume ownership

  【法】 行使所有权

  assume the ermine

  就任法官职务

  相似单词

  assume

  v.[T]

  1.假定;臆断

  2.承担;就职

  3.呈现;具有;采取

  4.戴上,穿上

  5.假装

  6.夺取,篡夺

  7.继承

  8.接…

  v.[I]

  装腔作

  re assume

  v. 接续,重新继续 

  2020考研英语词汇:association的中文翻译解析

  association的中文翻译及用法

  名词

  1.不可数名词:[association ]联合,联系,与某人为伍;友谊,友情,交往

  2.可数名词:联想

  3.可数名词:社团;协会;学会

  词形变化形容词

  associational

  单词分析

  这些名词均有“社团,会社,协会”之意。

  club表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。

  association指较为正式的组织,强调兴趣和需要的一致性。

  institute指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。

  league指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。

  union多指工会,也指学会或协会。

  society可与association换用,但前者的宗旨更严格,会员之间联系更紧密,活动更积极。

  英语解释

  the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination

  a formal organization of people or groups of people

   any process of combination that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding

  the act of consorting with or joining with others

   a group of organisms that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species

  a social or business relationship

  a relation resulting from interaction or dependence

  the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination

  例句

  In 1946, Liang joined the "China Song and Dance art association" founded in Hong Kong the same year and became even more creative.

  1946年加盟于同年在香港组建的"中国歌舞剧艺社",更焕发出旺盛的创作激情。

  相似短语

  in association with

  与…有联系

  association complex

  植物群丛复合体

  association neuron

  联合神经元,联络神经元

  association of soil

  土壤组合

  Medical Association

  医学会

  ecological association

  生态群落,社群,群丛

  disturbance of association

  联想障碍

  essential association

  基本结合

  lyophobic association

  疏水性缔合

  industrial association

  产业工会

  见industrial union.

  相似单词

  association

  n.

  1.[U][association ]联合,联系,与某人为伍;友谊,友情,交往

  2.[C]联想

  3.[C]社团;协会;学会

  noci association

  【医】 伤害性联合反应

  anoci association

  创伤性休克防止法 

  

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