the oceans have helped buffer us against the worst effects of climate change,but they 'really starting to suffer,a new report has four
新报告显示,海洋帮助我们承受了气候变化的最坏影响,但实际上开始受到影响。
' scientists from the United nations ' inter governmental panel On climate change(IPCC)Ocean and cryo sphere in a changing climate(
联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)科学家周四公布了《气候变化中的海洋和冰冻圈特别报告》 (SROCC)。报告证明人类不断增加的温室气体排放导致海平面加速,但这并不是全部。
what this report tells us is the oceans are getting warmer,they're losing oxygen,they' regetting more acidic,' greenpp
绿色和平组织的海洋活动家杰西卡德斯蒙德在AM计划中说:“这份报告表明海洋正在变暖,氧气不足,酸性正在变强。”
We' reseeing sea level rise,and we' reseeing coastal wetlands,reefs and natural protections from extreme weather events breefs
“我看到海平面上升,不受海岸湿地、珊瑚礁和极端天气事件影响的自然保护正在我们周围瓦解。”
According to scientists,as the ocean warms its layers of water don ' t mix-warm water rises-which reduces the flow of oxygen and nutes
据科学家称,海洋变暖后,含水层不混合——热水,——上升,海洋生物的氧气和营养物质流动就会减少。
the cryo sphere encompasses parts of the world typically covered in ice .
冰圈包括世界上通常被冰覆盖的部分。
we can now say with some confidence that arctic sea-ice decline is unprecedented in at least 1000 years,Which is some of the clearest evidence yet
“北极海冰的减少至少是1000年来史无前例的,这是迄今为止最明确的证据之一,可以明确地说,人类对气候的影响已经主导了任何自然现象。”新南威尔士大学气候变化研究中心的斯蒂芬舍伍德教授说。
Also,this report examines expected changes out to the year 2300,When sea level rise is projected to be three to four metres without mitigation
这份报告还研究了2300年的预期变化。如果不采取缓解措施,海平面将上升3 ~ 4米,但如果采取强有力的缓解措施,海平面将保持在1米以下。" "
the ocean plays an important in protecting us against temperatures getting even higher than they alreadyare。
海洋对保护我们免受气温上升的影响起着重要作用。
the IPCC s rocc report confirms that the oceans provide us with an amazing buffer against climate change,Said university of otago and niwa expert
Otago大学(University of Otago)和NIWA专家克里夫罗教授(Cliff Law)表示:“IPCC SROCC报告确认海洋为应对气候变化提供了惊人的缓冲。”
by absorbing 20 to 30 percent of the[carbon dioxide]We ' ve released and an incredible 90 percent-plus of the additional heat retainent
“通过吸收我们排放的二氧化碳的20%至30%,并吸收全球气候系统中令人难以置信的90%以上的额外热量,防止地球过热。”
but warm water takes up more room than cold,so as the ocean warms it expands-add melting ice on top of this,And there are fears much of the dhe
但是温暖的海水比寒冷的海水占据了更多的空间,所以担心海洋变暖后,——加上融化的冰,不管我们采取什么措施,大部分破坏都已经发生了。(大卫亚设)。
the best available computer models suggest the threshold for large,Irreversible change is near by-somewhere between 1.5c and 2c global mema
奥塔哥大学的Cristina Hulbe教授说:“现有的最佳计算机模型表明,不可逆转的大变化的门槛在附近——全球平均气温上升1.5到2摄氏度之间。”
so while there is certainly change locked in,it may still be possible to avoid some of the largest consequences of global warming’
“因此,肯定会有变化,但全球变暖的一些最严重后果是可以避免的。”
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