volunteer既可以作名词,表示“志愿者”;也可以作动词,表示“资源做;无偿做”等含义。volunteer是可数名词,表示是某个组织的志愿者时,通常用“a volunteer with+组织名称”结构。

1.作名词

(1)They are retired and working in the organization as volunteers.

他们已经退休了,在那个组织里做志愿者。

(2)As a volunteer with the Little Village Environmental Protection Organization,she went door to door talking about the dangers of pollution.

作为“小村庄环境保护组织”的志愿者,她挨家挨户地给人们讲污染的危害。

(3)He worked as a volunteer teacher in this school to help the poor children.

他在这所学校任志愿教师,以帮助这些穷困的孩子。

2.作动词

(1)He was always the first to volunteer for such tasks.

他总是第一个自愿做这样的任务。

(2)She worked in a restaurant and also volunteered for teaching dance classes at night.

她在一家餐厅工作,也再晚上自愿教授舞蹈课程。

(3)Over thirty thousand people have volunteered to help out.

超过三万人自愿进行了帮助。

(4)My brother volunteered to play the guitar and sing a song at the school party.

我滴滴自愿在学校晚会上弹吉他、唱歌。

3.常用搭配

volunteer for sth./doing sth.表示“志愿/自动申请某事;志愿/自动申请做某事”。

Volunteer to do sth.表示“自愿/义务/无偿做某事”。

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