少儿英语星级考:三星笔试语法参考

  1

  疑问句或宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序:

  如:Could you tell me who she is ?

  She told me that she met her good friend .

  2

  数字+单位词+形容词做定语和表语的`区别:

  如:six-year-old(定语): He is a six-year-old boy.形式: a(n) /the +------+名词six years old(表语): He is six years old.

  3

  used to :过去常常做某事。

  be used to :…被用来做…

  get / be used to doing sth:习惯于做…

  4

  不定代词的掌握,这几个词的区别:

  one …the other..一个,另一个(两者)

  one …another….一个,另一个(两者多)

  some …others…一些,另一些

  some …the others…一些,另一些(两部分)

  5

  remember/forget to do:记得要做某事,忘记要做某事

  remember/forget doing sth:记得作过某事,忘记做过某事

  6

  need:⑴作为使役动词时:

  a:need to do

  b:not need to do

  ⑵作为情态动词时:

  a:need do

  b: need not do

  7

  sometimes:有时

  some times:多次,许多次

  sometime:一度,从前

  some time:一段时间

  8

  ⑴by the end of +时间:

  a:+过去时间→用过去完成时

  b:+现在时间→用现在完成时

  c:+将来时间→用将来完成时

  ⑵in the past +时间,用现在完成时:如:I have done this work in the past two years.

  ⑶for +一段时间;用完成时,since + 时间点:用完成时

  9

  在具体某一天用on, 如:on New Year ’s Eve, on

  Sunday morning

  10

  be:具有持续状态,持续词与瞬间词的区别。如:be(持续词)/ begin(瞬间词).

  11

  主从复合句的连接词(见课本):though ,if, when, ……

  12

  that引导的从句,如果从句是表示真理或自然现象,

  那从句谓语只用一般现在时,不管主句是什么时态,

  如:He told me that light travels faster than

  sound.

  13

  对前句话表同意看法的so引导句子,主谓倒装,时态一致,如: I have a book .So does he .He played football. So did I.

  对前句话表同意看法,前面是否定句,用neither引导句子,主谓倒装,时态一致,如:I haven’t a book . Neither does he .He didn’t play football. Neither did I.

  14

  as….as:用原级形式;如:as tall as , as strong as ……..

  15

  not….until:直到….才 until直到

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