性格是指表现在人对现实的态度和相应的 行为方式中的比较稳定的、具有核心意义的 个性心理特征,它是一种与社会相关最密切的人格特征,在性格中包含有许多 社会道德含义。性格往往是人们描述一个人时所常谈及的方面,那么,你知道哪些描述性格的英语单词?下面我们一起去看看。

  1).character n.性格,特点

  The attitude of her mother treating that man was completely out of her character.

  她母亲对待那个人的态度不符合她的性格。

  2).introverted adj,内向的,不喜欢交往的

  Compared to other children, Andrew is introverted

  跟其他孩子比起来,安德鲁很内向。

  3).extroverted adj.外向的

  His mother hopes that he could have an extroverted girlfriend

  妈妈希望他能交一个外向的女朋友。

  4).animated adj.活跃的,生气勃勃的

  Looking at the animated children, the teacher felt gratified

  看着那群活泼的孩子,老师感到很欣尉。

  5).energetic adj.精力充沛的,积极的

  It would be very interesting to be an energetic campaigner

  做一名积极的活动家一定很有趣。

  6).silent adj.不爱说话的,少言寡语的

  The girl is a deaf-mute person, but her eyes hold a look of silent appeal

  女孩是聋哑人,可是她的眼神中却流露着无声的求助。

  7).cowardly adj.胆小的,懦弱的

  A courageous foe is better than a cowardly friend

  勇敢的敌人胜过怯懦的朋友。

  8).weak adj.懦弱的

  He was a man of weak character, so his girlfriend left him

  他是个懦弱的的人,因此他的女朋友抛弃了他。

  9).brave adj.勇敢的,无畏的

  I think you were brave enough to protest to the boss that the salary was too low.

  我认为你真勇敢,敢向老板抗议工资太低。

  10).courageous adj.勇敢的,无畏的

  The boss likes Fanny because she is courageous ln telling the truth

  老板很欣赏范妮,因为她总是敢于讲实话。

  11).fearless adj.不怕的,无畏的

  He told his parents that he wanted to quit school, fearless of the consequences

  他义无反顾地告诉父母自己想辍学。

  12).rash adj.轻率的,鲁莽的

  The girl is regretful for the rash decision she has made

  那个女孩后悔自己做了那个轻率的决定。

  13).impulsive adj.易冲动的

  Tom is an impulsive person, so he isn't fit to be a teacher

  汤姆是个容易冲动的人,所以他不适合当老师。

  14).serious adj.严肃的,稳重的

  Don't be so serious; I'm just kidding

  别那么认真,我只是在开玩笑。

  15).candid adj.坦率的

  To be candid, your new shirt doesn't fit the trousers

  坦率地说,你的新衬衣跟裤子不搭配。

  16).optimistic adj.乐观的

  Be optimistic! You know downhearted thoughts would hinder progress

  乐观一些!消沉的思想会妨碍进步。

  17).pessimistic adj.悲观的

  I am pessimistic about my chances of passing the examination

  我对通过考试感到很悲观。

  18).confident adj.自信的

  I’m confident that these obstacles can be superable

  我有信心这些障碍可以超越。

  19).dignified adj.庄重的,庄严的

  Mother said that my brother looked dignified in his new uniform

  妈妈说哥哥穿上新制服,显得很庄重。

  20).shy adj.羞怯的,腼腆的

  He is a shy boy and usually wary of discomfiture

  他是个害羞的男孩并时常提防狼狈尴尬。

  21).coy adj.害羞的,腼腆的

  The teacher encouraged the little girl not to be coy and speakout her idea

  老师鼓励那个小女孩不要害羞,大胆地说出自己的想法。

  22).modest adj.谦逊的,谦虚的

  l found that most of the Chinese people were modest

  我发现大部分中国人都很谦虚。

  23).humorous adj.有幽默感的

  The colleague next to me is humorous and always tells jokes to us

  坐我旁边那个同事很幽默,总是给我们讲笑话。

  24).cautious adj.小心的,谨慎的

  I can say Mr. Smith's nephew is a cautious investor.

  我认为史密斯先生的侄子是一个小心谨慎的投资者。

  25).careful adj.小心的,细致的

  You have to be careful. You know, though the gangster was arrested , his confederate escaped .

  你必须小心,虽然那个歹徒被逮住了,但他的同伙却逃之夭夭。

  26).stubborn adj.固执的,执拗的

  The guy is very stubborn, and he has a fixed pattern of behavior

  这家伙很固执,有着一套不变的行为方式。

  27).patient adj.有耐心的

  You must be patient, because the cure works slowly

  你必须的有耐心,因为这种疗法见效慢。

  28).temper n.脾气

  It's unlikely that someone who has a hot temper could remain quiescent for long.

  有着急脾气的人不太可能长期保持沉默。

  29).crabby adj.脾气乖戾的,易怒的

  The man became crabby after he was fired by his boss

  自从被老板解雇后,那个人变得很暴躁。

  30).capricious adj.任性的

  His neighbor is a capricious woman, who has few friends

  他的邻居足个很任性的女人,几乎没什么朋友。

  31).irritable adj.易怒的,暴躁的

  My cousin is irritable while her boyfriend is mild

  表姐脾气很暴躁,但足她男朋友却很温和。

  32).testy adj.易怒的,暴躁的

  The testy patient refused to be sent to hospital and scratched the policeman

  那个暴躁的病人拒绝被送往医院,还抓伤了警察。

  33).obedient adj.顺从的,惟命是从的

  My nephew is an obedient boy in the school and all the teachers like him

  我侄子在学校是个听话的孩子,所有的老师都很喜欢他。

  34).compliant adj.顺从的,服从的

  John is too compliant, which bores his colleagues and friends

  约翰总是唯唯诺诺,这让他的同事与朋友感到很厌烦。

  35).meek adj.温顺的,谦恭的

  His wife used to be as meek as a lamb, but now she is a virago

  他的妻子以前像小羔羊一样温顺,但是现在成了一个泼妇。

  36).gentle adj.温柔的,慈祥的

  The old artist is very gentle with his granddaughter, and now he is playing chess with her

  那位老艺术家对自己孙女非常慈祥,现在他正在跟她下棋。

  37).strict adj.严格的,严厉的

  Don't be strict with your employees and try to be tolerant

  别对你的员工太严厉,试着变得宽容一些。

  38).tolerant adj.宽容的

  She is the most tolerant woman l have seen, and she can endure her husband's betrayal

  她是我见过最宽容的女人,竟然能忍受丈大的背叛。

  39).sentimental adj.多愁善感的

  Emma is a sentimental girl and easily moved by some love stories

  艾玛是个多愁善感的女孩,很容易被一些爱情故事感动。

  40).resolute adj.坚决的,果断的

  Before he took immediate and resolute action, something bad happened to him.

  他还没有来得及采取坚决果断的行动,坏事就发生了。

  41).vanity adj.自负,虚荣

  Carter sold his house and bought a car to gratify his vanity.

  卡特卖掉了房子然后买了辆车,以满足自己的虚荣心。

  42).dependent adj.依靠的,依赖的

  Generally speaking, China is heavily dependent on its exports of agricultural commodities

  通常来说,中国很大程度上依靠农产品的出口。

  43).apathetic adj.冷漠,淡漠,无动于衷

  The new secretary is apathetic to her job

  这个新秘书对她的工作一点都不热衷。

  44).aplomb n.镇定,沉着

  She performs the duties of a leader with great aplomb

  她泰然自若地履行领导的职责。

  45).concur v.赞成

  I concur with him in many points

  我和他在许多论点上意见相同。

  46).consent v.许可,同意

  Her father reluctantly consented to the marriage

  她父亲勉强答应了这桩婚姻。

  47).accolade n.嘉奖,赞许

  The play received accolades from the press

  这部戏受到新闻界的称赞。

  48).discredit v.怀疑

  I didn't discredit all the rumors

  我不相信所有的谣言。

  49).gripe v.抱怨,发牢骚

  He's griping about his income tax again.

  他又在抱怨所得税了。

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