英语中有些单词的形容词,动词和名词的读音可能会有所不同~
1.相同的单词,不同的发音
1)现场
L [LV] v .生活、生活、经验、支出
I ' ve been living in this city more for than a decade。
L [lav] adj现场,活力十足;Adv .在现场,实况地
I like watching the live show . it is so exciting。
2) Perfect
L [p (r) fkt] adj。完美而精彩。名词。完成时
this dress is perfect . it goes so well with your shoes。
L [p (r) fekt] v .完美。完备,完美。
when people describe about their spouses,then always say that is the one who perfects them .
3) Present
l[preznt]adj目前、目前;名词。目前
At present,I have no chance of winning the game without his help。
L [pr' zent] v .建议、标记、瞄准
When we reached the destination,a picture sque landscape presented itself to us。
4)记录
L [rek :d] n .唱片、记录、文件、简历
the athlete broke the record which was set decades ago。
L [rk :d] v .记录、记录、标记、录音;Adj .创纪录的
make sure you record every word you say when you are having an important conversation with some one .
5) Increase
L ['Kris] n .增加,增长,增加;
homeless ness is on the increase(=increasing)。
L [n 'kris] v .增加、增加、增加;
the population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million。
6) Resume
L [r' zju 3360m] v .继续并重新启动
the trial will resume on August the first。
L ['rezju :me] (r sum )简历,摘要
every under graduate needs to beautify their resumes in order to impress the HR .
7) Wind
L [wnd] n .风、气流、管乐器;
The wind is blowing from the south。
L [wand] v .曲折。缠上发条
He had forgotten to wind his watch。
在“Unwind(放松,放松)”、“wind down(放松,慢慢地)”和“wind up(以结尾)”中,wind的发音也是/waind/
8)摘要
L [dadest] n .摘要,摘要
我的teacher requires a short digest in my graduation dissertation .
L [dadest] v .消化、吸收
Some students MIG
ht need more time to digest the information.9) Desert
l [ˈdezə(r)t] n. 沙漠
I dreamed that I got stuck in a huge desert with no end.
l [diˈzə(r)ːt]v.舍弃,逃跑
She was deserted by her husband.
10) Contrast
l [ˈkɒntrɑ:st] n. 对比,对照,差异,对立面;
In contrast, most women are controlled by their emotions.
l [kənˈtrɑ:st]v. 对比,对照
We contrast the previous statistic of social employment rate.
11) Converse
l [ˈkɒnvɜ:s] adj. 相反的,颠倒的;n. 相反的事物
What you’ve done would come back to you one day, and the converse is also true.
l [kənˈvɜ:s] v. 谈话
It was a pleasure to converse with him.
12) suspect
l[sə'spekt] vt.猜疑(是), 怀疑(是), 觉得(是);怀疑; 不信任;怀疑…有罪
l['sʌspekt] n.嫌疑犯
l['sʌspekt]adj.可疑的
13) contest
l[kən'test]
vt. & vi.争夺, 竞争
l['kɔntest]
n.比赛, 竞赛, 竞争;搏斗, 争论, 纷争
14) close
l[kləuz]
vt. & vi.(使)关, 关闭;终止
l[kləus]
adj.接近的;关系亲密的;中间无空隙的, 浓缩的, 挤紧的;势均力敌的
adv.中间无空隙地, 位置接近地
n.终结, 结束, 末尾
15) contract
l [kən'trækt]
vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等);缩小; 紧缩
l['kɔntrækt]
vt.缔结; 订契约
n.契约, 合同
16) object
l ['ɔbdʒikt]
n.物体;对象; 客体;目标; 意向; 目的;可笑的人[事物];宾语
l [əb'dʒekt]
vi.不赞成, 反对; 抗议 vt.以…为理由反对
17) subject
l ['sʌbdʒikt]
n.主题; 题目; 问题;话题, 考虑的问题;学科, 科目; 课程;主语, 主词
adj.常有[常患, 常遭受]…的; 倾向于…的;须服从…的; 受…支配的;受约束[管辖]的, 不独立的;取决于…的,有待于…的
l [səb'dʒekt]
vt.使服从, 征服, 制伏
18) protest
l ['prəutest]
n.抗议; 反对
l [prə'test]
vt. & vi.声明; 抗议
19) Conduct
l [kən'dʌkt]
vt. & vi.引导, 带领, 担任指挥;控制, 管理;传导
l ['kɔndʌkt]
n.举止, 行为;管理(方式), 实施(方式)
20) project
l [prə'dʒekt]
vt.规划;抛; 投; 射
vt. & vi.伸出, 突出; 表达特点
l ['prɔdʒekt]
n.项目, 计划, 方案, 课题
21) coordinate
l [kəu'ɔ:dineit]
vt.使协调; 使调和
l [kəu'ɔ:dinit]
adj.同等的, 并列的
n.〈数〉坐标
22) compact
l [kəm'pækt]
vt. & vi.压紧, (使)坚实
adj.装填紧密的, 整齐填满的
l ['kɔmpækt]
n.协议, 条约, 契约
23) discourse
l ['diskɔ:s]
n.论文; 演说; 讲道
l [dis'kɔ:s] vi.讲述, 著述
24) elaborate
l [i'læbərit]时(a.),意为"复杂的;精心制作的",
如an elaborate design精心设计;
l [i'læbəreit]时(v.),意为"详尽阐述;发挥;作详细说明"。
如elaborate one's proposal详尽阐述自己的建议。
25) Minute
l /`minit/时(n.),意为"分,分钟;一会儿,片刻";
l 当读/mai`nju:t/时
(a.),意为"微细的,微小的
(b. It's only several minutes from here to the cinema.从这到电影院只有几分钟路程。
Living things consist of minute structures called cells.生物包括象细胞这样极微小的结构。
26) Present
l /`preznt/时(n.),意为"目前,现在",(a.)意为"出席的,在场的;目前的,现在的"
l /pri`zent/时(v.),意为" 赠送,给;提出,呈递,出示,介绍,引见"。
I don't want to get married at present.我目前不想结
It's unfair to discuss his case if he is not present.他不在时讨论他的案件是不公平的。
Allow me to present my brother to you. 请允许我把我弟弟介绍给你。
27) content
l /`kntent/时(n.),意为"内容,(pl)目录;容量,含量";
l /kn`tent/时(a.),意为"满足的,甘愿的"。
Show me the content of you suitcase.把你的手提箱里的东西给我看一看。
Are you content with your present salary?你对你现在的薪水感觉满意吗?
与content发音变化有相似变化规律,而致使词义或词性不一样的词还有conduct,contact, contract, contrast等。
近音词:appeal—a pill;odd—awed;avoid—award;pass—path;border—board;presence—presents;bald—bored;pull—pool;council—cancel;poor—pour;cut—cart;stock—stalk;foam—form;sleep—steep;full—fool;sympathetic—systematic;hut—heart; loose—lose;rose—rows。
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