mistake什么意思中文 mistake的用法和短语例句中文意思是什么

　　mistake有错误;误会;过失等意思，那么你知道mistake的用法吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习mistake的用法和短语例句吧，希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

　　

mistake的用法

　　mistake的用法1：mistake的基本意思是“错误,过失”,词义笼统,使用广泛,可指没有做对或做得不好的事物,也可指错误的想法或见解,还可指“误解”或“误会”。mistake多由认识或判断上的错误或粗心、遗忘所致。常用于语法、词汇、拼写、计算、行为、决策等。

　　mistake的用法2：mistake后可接介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词作定语。接about表示“关于…的错误”,接in表示“某方面的错误”。

　　mistake的用法3：“犯错误”不说do a mistake,而说make a mistake; “错误地”不说for mistake,而说by mistake。

　　mistake的用法4：mistake的基本意思是把某人〔事物〕给“弄错”了,也可作“认不出”解,引申可表示“误解”“歪曲”了某人的意思或意图。

　　mistake的用法5：mistake既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或以疑问词引导的从句作宾语。

　　mistake的用法6：mistake后接about或in可表示“弄错”“看错”,接for可表示“错看成”“错认为”。

　　mistake的用法7：mistake还常用于There be no mistaking ... 句式中,意为“不会看〔听〕不出来…”,后面可接名词、代词或以疑问词引导的从句。

　　mistake的用法8：构成否定, mistake有时可以不借助do〔does,did〕,如习语If I mistake not,尤其用在口语中。

　　mistake的用法9：mistake是take衍生的反义词,可是,有时却可以通用。

　

　mistake的常用短语

　　用作名词

　　by mistake

　　in mistake for

　　make no mistake

　　用作动词

　　If I mistake not

　　mistake about〔in〕

　　mistake for

　　There be no mistaking...

　　mistake的用法例句

　　1. The president beat his breast and called that deal a mistake.

　　总裁捶胸顿足，称那是个错误的交易。

　　2. This was a genuine mistake, but it did cause me some worry.

　　这是好心办错事，可是确实让我担心了一阵子。

　　3. Could you have given them the wrong drug by mistake?

　　你有没有可能一时疏忽给错他们药了呢?

　　4. I may have made a mistake in that regard.

　　我在那一点上可能已经犯了一个错误。

　　5. What women mistake as thoughtlessness is often just diffidence.

　　女性误以为是考虑不周的事情往往只是缺乏自信。

　　6. No one should mistake how serious the issue is.

　　任何人都不该低估该问题的严重性。

　　7. I think it's a serious mistake to confuse books with life.

　　我认为把书本同生活混为一谈是大错特错。

　　8. Beth was struck by how Naomi took the mistake in her stride.

　　娜奥米在失误面前表现得处乱不惊，给贝丝留下了深刻印象。

　　9. That was a mistake. We'll never do it again.

　　那是个错误，我们永远不会再犯了。

　　10. Why should I pay the penalty for somebody else's mistake?

　　为什么我要代人受过?

　　11. Once they realised their mistake the phone was reconnected again.

　　他们一意识到他们的错误，电话就重新接通了。

　　12. To be frank with you, Harvey, I may have made a mistake.

　　老实跟你讲，哈维，我可能犯了个错。

　　13. Mr Morris said the victims had suffered from a very grievous mistake.

　　莫里斯先生说遇难者因为一个极其严重的失误而遭遇不幸。

　　14. She went pink again as she remembered her mistake.

　　想起自己的错误，她又脸红了。

　　15. It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.

　　听起来他们似乎犯下了一个可怕的错误。

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