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2020考研英语:完型词汇辨析
visible,evident, obvious, noticeable ,distinct, explicit 清楚的,明显的
evident,noticeable
“明显的,显而易见的”,表示能觉察到、容易感知的
showed no evident/noticeable sign of emotion 不露声色
visible
①同evident,noticeable 同evident,noticeable
②还指”可见的”,强调眼睛可以看到 Most stars are not visible to the naked eye.大多数星星肉眼看不见。
obvious
①同evident,noticeable 同evident,noticeable
②还可指”众人公认的,当然的” She was the obvious choice for the job.她是这一工作的当然人选。
distinct
①意为”清晰易辨的”,与”模糊的”或者”无法辨认”相对
His voice was quiet but every word was distinct.他说话声音不大,但字字清楚。
②还可指”确定无疑的”,用于强调某人认为某事确实存在、确有可能等
a distinct possibility 确有可能
explicit
指”表意清楚、直截了当”,与”含糊其辞”或”遮掩隐瞒”对应
explicit directions 清楚的说明She was explicit about why she had left.她对自己离开的原因直言不讳。
conspicuous,striking,marked 引人注意的
conspicuous
指”极易引起注意的,惹眼的”
I felt very conspicuous in my new car.坐在我的新车里,我感到十分惹人注目。
striking/marked
都强调”由于有趣或异乎寻常而引人注目”
She is quiet and studious, in striking/marked contrast to her sister.她沉静勤奋,与她妹妹形成了鲜明的对照。
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