【英语作文八上第九单元拒绝邀请】人教版8相Unit9便于知识点的总结和练习。

Unit 9 Can you come to my party？

基础知识点复习

一、核心词汇和短语

1.have the flu感冒2.help my parents父母帮助

3.come to the party参加会议4.another time其他时间

5.last fall去年秋天去参加6.go to the party派对

7.hang out经常去某个地方。泡在某个地方8.the day after tomorrow后天

9.the day before yesterday前天，10.have a piano lesson上钢琴课

由11.look after照顾。12 .照顾accept an invitaton接受邀请

13.turn down an invitation拒绝邀请14.take a trip旅行

15.at the end of this month预计本月末16.look forward to期待

17.the opening of .开幕式/落成典礼18.reply in writing书面答复

19.go to the concert音乐会20。not.到联利特派团.才能

21.meet my friend会见我的朋友22.visit grandparents访问祖父母

23.为了考试学习，study for a test

24.have to 25.too much homework作业太多

26.do homework作业27go to the movies去看电影

28售后学校放学后29.on the weekend周末

30.invite sb。to do sth。邀请某人做某事。31.on Saturday afternoon星期六下午32.prepare for.准备33.go to the doctor

34.one.another.另一个35。bring.to .“拿来”

36.be surprised at sth.惊讶37.help sb。(to)do sth。帮助某人做某事

38.be sad to do sth。做某事很伤心39.see sb。do sth。see sb。东思。

二、核心句型

1.prepare的意思是“准备”，强调准备的动作和过程。宾语是这个动作的继承人。此后，还可以接受双重目的语，还可以接受否定式。

(1)prepare for sth.准备，for的宾语不是动作的继承人，而是准备的目的，即要应对的情况。

(2)prepare to do sth准备做某事。

(3)get/be ready的意思是“准备”，强调准备结果。

一般结构如下：be ready(for sth) get sth。Ready

be ready(for sth)be get ready to do

2.look forward to(介词)名称/世代/V-ing

示例1，I look forward to your reply。期待你的答复。

3.请求日期

(1)What's the date today？今天是几月几号？It's月日。

(2)What day is it today？今天是星期几？It's星期几。

示例1，——What ' s the date？--It ' s September 10th .

示例2，——What day is it today？-it's Wednesday .

4.hear from sb。=get a letter from sb。收到某人的信。

示例1，I heard from my friends yesterday。=I got a letter from my friend yesterday。

三、错误知识点辨析

1.catch you=see you=bye bye，

Catch a cold感冒；Catch sb's eye吸引了某人的注意力。Catch the train乘火车

Catch

up with =keep up with 赶上，跟上 ；catch hold of=take hold of 抓住

2.turn down = refuse 拒绝 turn up 放大调高

turn over 翻身 take turns 依次，轮流

3.help sb.(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助人 ； help oneself to sth 随便吃

4.at the end of 在…末尾，在…尽头，

by the end of 到…末为止 in the end of 终于

5. have to表客观需要，有人称和时态变化，否: don't / doesn't / didn't have to (没必要)

例1、—Must I be home before eight o'clock? 8点之前我必须回家吗？

—Yes, you must. / No, you needn't. / No, you don't have to.

6.surprised 形容词，感到意外的，主语是人

be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到意外

surprising 形容词，令人惊讶的，主语是物

surprise 名词，惊奇、惊讶

四、语法积累

表示邀请的句型及礼貌用语

1. Can/Could you…(come to my party)?

2. Would you like to..( Would you like to my party)?

接受：Sure/Yes/Of course, I'd love/like to.

拒绝：① I'm sorry, I can't. I have to/must+V原 (陈述理由 )

② I'd love/like to, but I … (理由)

3.I'm afraid not. I…(理由)

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?

单元练习

一、词汇运用。

A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示，填入恰当的单词。

1．Are there any________(大事)in today's newspaper?

2．Look at the________(日历)．It's Christmas Day tomorrow.

3．Would you like to go to Jay Chou's c________tonight?

4．Tom goes to school on w________，from Monday to Friday.

5．I need some________(胶水)and paper.

B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．—How about your________(prepare) for the sports meeting?

—Everything is OK.

7．Thanks for your________(invite)．I will go with you if I'm not busy.

8．Going to this kind of party is a good way________(make) friends.

9．We watched the________(open) of the 12th National Games.It was great.

10．She asked him to leave，but he________(refuse)．

二、单项选择题

11.—________？

—It's Saturday the 2nd.

A．What is it　　　　B．What's it like C．What's today D．What's the date

12.—Nothing and nobody can live____ air and water.

—I agree______ you.

A．with，with B．without，with C．in，with D．with，to

13.—The girl looks______. What's the matter?

—I don't know.

A．sad　　　 B．glad　　　 C．great　　　 D．lucky

14.—What a great gift！I'm____. Who bought it for me?

—Your best friend，Paul.

A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise D．to surprise

15.I will have a party________.

A．yesterday B．just now

C．the day after tomorrow D．the day before yesterday

16.—My computer works too slowly.

—Why not____ something useless(无用的)?

A．delete B．leave C．save D．write

17.You shouldn't go out at night without ________your parents.

A．to tell B．told C．tell D．telling

18.May 12th is Jack's birthday. He____ us to his birthday party.

A．plans B．invites C．makes D．answers

19.—Why are you so happy?

—I___ my pen friend just now. He sent me a nice photo.

A．care about B．found out C．heard from D．laughed at

20.My sister looks forward to____ to the beach.

A．going B．go C．goes D．went

21.My brother_______ come back________12 o'clock last night.

A．can't，until B．doesn't，until

C．wasn't，until D．didn't，until

22.—Edward，who______ Li Ping?

—No one. Her parents work far away from home.

A．looks for B．looks at C．looks after D．looks out

23.—May I call you tomorrow morning?

—Of course you________.

A．must B．should C．can D．need

24.Thanks for____ me to your home. I had a great day yesterday.

A．asked B．to ask C．asks D．asking

25.—Can you go shopping with me this Friday，Sally?

—________.I will visit my uncle with my parents on Friday.

A．Sure，I'd love to B．Sorry，I can't

C．No，I won't D．Yes，I can

三、完形填空

The word "sandwich" is an English word. Sandwich was an English 26 . He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of 27 . He was very rich(富有的). But he liked 28 cards for money. He often played 29 day and night. 30 day he played for twenty-four hours without stopping. He did not 31 the card table to eat. He asked his man to 32 him some meat and 33 . So he put some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop 34 playing cards. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word "sandwich" 35 .

26、 A woman B man C place D book

27、 A money B food C bread D cards

28、 A making B keeping C playing D selling

29、 A every B only C one D all

30、 A One B Some C Next D This

31、 A hold B leave C put D show

32、 A use B take C bring D throw

33、 A milk B tea C fruit D bread

34、 A before B when C after D because

35、 A in shops B at school C today D this year

四、阅读理解

Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are:

(1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind;

(2) citrus(柑橘类)fruits and tomatoes;

(3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;

(4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs;

(5) milk and foods made of milk, like cheese and ice-cream;

(6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of foods;

(7) butter, or something like butter, with fat(脂肪)。

People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat in different kinds the day. In some place people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesn't matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o'clock in the afternoon or at eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kind of food. The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food , make them strong and healthy

36、It is important that people should _________.

A .eat three times a day B.eat cooked food

C.eat dinner at 4 o'clock

D.eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day

37、Which sentence is right?

A. People should eat ice-cream every day

B. Oranges belong to second kind of food

C. We should eat chicken every day

D. We should never eat fat

38、In different countries people _________.

A. eat the same kinds of food B. cook their food in the same way

C. eat different kinds of food D. eat the food in the same way

39、The most important thing is _________.

A. many people in the world are hungry B. we must eat the seven kinds of food

C. many people are too heavy D. people eat too much food

40、What is the meaning of "strong" in the last paragraph（最后一段）?

A. 肥胖的 B. 漂亮的 C. 聪明的 D. 强壮的

参考答案：

一、词汇运用。

1.events　 2.calendar 3．concert　 4.weekdays 5．glue　

6.preparations 7．invitation　 8.to make 9．opening　 10.refused

二、单项选择题

11-15：CBABC 16-20：ADBCA 21-25：DCCDB

三、完形填空

26-30：B A C D A 31-35：B C D B C

四、阅读理解

36-40：D B C A D