注:该标准中文版由FCI国际纯种犬标准英文版翻译,刊登在CKU新主页-犬种百科上。

FCI-国际纯种狗标准第111号

黄金猎犬(GOLDEN RETRIEVER)

金毛找回猎犬

m .戴维森画NKU画廊。

不需要代表所叙述的一种理想的狗

ORIGIN: Great-Britain

原产地:英国

UTILIZATION: Gundog。

用途:猎犬

FCI-CLASSIFICATION:

第8组retrievers、flushing dogs和water dogs。

第1节retrievers

With working trial。

FCI分组:

第8组,寻找狗,飞猎犬,水猎犬

第1类回头犬

有业务测试。

GENERAL APPEARANCE:

对称、平衡、主动、powerful、级别移动器;Sound with kindly expression。

整体外貌:

外形匀称,性情稳定,活泼,水平行走,身体强壮,表情友好。

BEHAVIOUR/TEMPERAMENT:

Biddable,intelligent and possessing natural working ability;Kindly,friendly and confident .

行为/品性:

温顺,聪明,天生具有工作潜力。性情温和、友好、自信。

Head :平衡和well chisel指示灯。

头发:头发线条光滑,轮廓分明。

CRANIAL REGION

颅骨区域

skull : broad without coarseness;Well set on neck。

头骨:宽,线条光滑,与颈部连接顺畅。

Stop : Well defined .

金额段:非常清楚。

FACIAL REGION

面部区域

Nose: Preferably black。

鼻子:黑色好。

Muzzle : powerful,wide and deep . length of foreface approximately equals length from stop to occi put。

语气:有力、宽广、深沉。口气部的长度和额头到枕骨的长度差不多。

Jaws/teeth3360 jaws strong,with a perfect,regular and complete scissor bite,I . e . upperteeth closely overlapping library

下巴/牙齿:下巴强壮、完美、规则、完整的剪刀状咬合,即上牙用力敲打牙齿,形成正方形。

Eyes : dark brown、set well apart和dark rims。

眼睛:深棕色,间距适中,眼线笔色深。

Ears : moderate size,set on approximate level with eyes。

耳朵:大小合适,和耳朵根部的眼睛一样高。

Neck : good length,clean and muscular。

脖子:长度适中,干净,肌肉发达。

健美:

身体:

BODY:平衡.

身体:对称。

Back: Level topline。

后面:后排水平。

Loin : strong、muscular、short-coupled .

腰部:强,肌肉发达,短。

chest : deep through heart . ribs deep,well sprung。

>臀:胸深,肋骨深,肋骨扩张良好。

TAIL: Set on and carried level with back, reaching to hocks, without curl at tip.

尾:尾巴位置与背部保持水平,垂下时至跖部,尾尖无卷曲。

LIMBS

FOREQUARTERS

四肢

前躯

General appearance :Forelegs straight with good bone.

整体外观:前腿笔直,骨量充足。

Shoulder : Well laid back, long in blade.

肩:肩部自然向后,肩胛骨长。

Upper arm: Of equal length as the shoulder blade, placing legs well under body.

上臂:与肩胛骨等长,让腿自然置于身体下方。

Elbow : Close fitting.

肘部: 紧靠。

Forefeet: Round and cat-like.

前足:圆、如猫足。

LIMBS

HINDQUARTERS

四肢

后躯

General appearance: Hindlegs strong and muscular.

整体外观:后肢强壮、肌肉发达。

Stifle (Knee): Well bent.

后膝关节:自然弯曲。

Lower thigh : Good.

小腿:好。

Hock : Well let down, straight when viewed from rear, neither turning in nor out. Cow-hocks highly undesirable.

跖部:从后面观察自然向下、笔直,既不内翻也不外翻。牛肢高度不理想。

Hind feet: Round and cat-like.

后足:圆,如猫足。

GAIT/MOVEMENT:

Powerful with good drive. Straight and true in front and rear. Stride long and free with no sign of hackney action in front.

步态/动态:

强壮有力,驱动力强。由前后观察,行走中前后脚成一条直线,步幅大且自如,从前面观察没有马步迹象。

COAT

被毛

Hair:

Flat or wavy with good feathering, dense water-resisting undercoat.

毛质:

平滑或呈波浪形,毛量足,有浓密且防水的底毛。

Colour:

Any shade of gold or cream, neither red nor mahogany. A few white hairs on chest only, permissible.

毛色:

任何色度的金色或奶油色,既不能为红色,也不能为红褐色。只有胸部允许有少许的白色毛发。

SIZE AND WEIGHT

尺寸和重量

Height at withers :

Dogs 56 - 61 cm (22-24 ins);

Bitches 51 - 56 cm (20-22 ins).

肩高:

公犬 56-61厘米(22-24英寸)

母犬 51-56厘米(20-22英寸)

FAULTS:

Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog and on its ability to perform its traditional work.

缺陷:任何与上述各点的背离均视为缺陷,缺陷的严重程度与缺陷的程度大小及此缺陷对犬只的健康、福利和执行传统工作的能力造成的影响成正比。

DISQUALIFYING FAULTS:

Aggressive or overly shy.

Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities shall be disqualified.

失格缺陷:

有攻击性或过度羞怯。

任何身体或行为上明显失常的犬应视为失格。

    N.B.:

    • Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fullydescended into the scrotum.

    • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with breed typicalconformation, should be used for breeding.

    注:

    • 公犬具备两个明显正常且完全置于阴囊的睾丸

    • 只有身体机能以及临床表现健康的,具备典型犬种结构的犬只,才可用于繁殖。

    ▲ 犬只各部位名称(FCI标准通用)

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