【宣德铜香炉】大明善德路

世高的宝东乡路出现在明朝，善德用这种红铜炉三年共铸造了三千个香炉，以后再也没有出现过。这种善德炉都深藏金宫，普通百姓只知道它的名字，看不到它的形状。

善德路、明宣宗朱香油家在大明善德参与设计监督三年的铜香路，简称“善路”。宣德炉是中国历史上第一台用丰密铜铸造的铜器。

为了制作名牌铜炉，在周香油的直接督促下精炼铜的过程中，造型必须从《宣和博古图》 《考古图》等典籍及内部密装的数百个松原明窑中选择适用大象、洗涤剂茶夜的形态，并以图案的形式绘制。

大明善德路

善德路是中国历史上第一个用黄铜铸造的铜。明朝先德皇帝亲自督促制造名牌铜炉，这在历史上是罕见的。宣德炉以颜色为亮点，其颜色内融。这条仙德路是黄铜做的，底层的“世高之宝”是楷书。那炉子体形整齐，敦厚中不失灵巧，摆在书房里相当雅致。焚香其中洋溢着数百年历史的豪情。它是体光素，铜炉的精纯美，铜器精巧，开始下沉。

除铜外，还添加了金、银等贵重材料，炉料特别细腻。一般来说，炉子要经过四种精炼，宣德炉要经过十二次精炼，所以炉子的质量会更纯更细，就像婴儿皮肤一样。(威廉莎士比亚，《哈姆雷特》)镶着金子或金子的善德路的金光闪闪发光，能给人一种不同寻常的感觉。

这条善德路用显眼的黑高包装开门，地板对称分布，三只脚之间刻着浮雕。世高的宝物属于罕见的线路，这条线路在自然光下，底光柔和，自然光出现乱反射，没有任何贼光，开门非常罕见。

善德路最美丽的颜色是它的颜色融化，在暗淡中发出奇异的光芒。(威廉莎士比亚，哈姆雷特，)历史资料记载了40多种颜色，为了世人的爱，其颜色的名称很多。例如，紫色是黑色的，就像夹克一样，叫做茄子色。黑黄翔隐藏经文地被称为肠梗阻。黑白带红色和浅黄色，称为棕色。就像古玉的土色，叫土色。秋海棠配色，秋海棠配色，还有黄红的土地，戴上五彩斑点的叫做仿宋小盘色。据说比珠砂更红的斑点是朱红番。轻型猪肝色、枣色、琥珀色、茶叶末、蟹壳青等。明朝万年间，大鉴赏家、收藏家、画家恒源庆(字景)曾说：“线路的奇妙、补色中隐含着珍珠，外显武武。”

这块红铜共铸造了3000条香炉，以后不再生产了。宣德帝看到了自己亲自问的香炉，各大气异常，补光四处射，很有成就感。这些香炉大部分陈列在宫中的各个地方，并给予部分奖励，分发给皇亲国戚、孔明显赫的近臣、规模香火旺盛的各寺庙。有了这个善德，普通老百姓只知道那个名字没有看到那个样子。经过几百年的风雨，真正的善德铸造了三年的铜香炉极为罕见。

善德路自古以来就是香炉之王，健将摩沙宝剑也经过六连，这种善德炉经过整整十二连，这有几百年不变色、不腐蚀的珍品香炉。

炉脏，可以用清水洗，再用棉布擦干，不要破坏包浆，破坏了包浆就相当于破坏了保护层，更重要的是包浆是鉴定新老藏品最简单有效的方法。细看这件宣德炉品相完美，没有磕缺，损毁，变形等是不可多的收藏级铜币，建议收藏，传世。

英文翻译：The ancient treasure copper censer appeared in the Ming Dynasty, three years xuande using this batch of red copper furnace cast a total of 3,000 censers, no longer produced, these Xuande furnace are hidden in the forbidden palace, ordinary people can only know its name but not see its shape.

Xuande furnace is a bronze censer, referred to as "Xuande furnace", designed and supervised by Zhu Zhanji, emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty, in the third year of Xuande of Ming Dynasty. Xuande furnace it is the first time in Chinese history to use wind mill copper cast into copper.

In order to produce high-quality goods copper furnace, under Zhu Zhanji personally supervise, the entire production process, including copper, modelling must from broadcasting the information rich ancient figure, the archaeological figure such as books and nei secret of hundreds of ancient jun in the song dynasty and yuan dynasty, selects conforms to the applicable objects, the model makes the shape of jedaiah, drawing it into pattern, to its close browser, and to explain the source of the graph model and the origin of allusions, After screening to determine, and then cast into the physical sample for its review, satisfied with the rear quasi cast.

Daming Xuande Furnace

Xuande furnace is the first time in Chinese history to use brass cast copper ware. Emperor Xuande of the Ming Dynasty urged the production of high-quality copper furnace, which is rare in history. Xuande furnace to color as the bright spot, its color melting. This xuande furnace is made of brass, and the bottom book is "the treasure of the ancient world". Its furnace body form makes neat, dunhou does not break cleverness delicate, serve as study display quite refined. In the burning of incense, the heavy sense of hundreds of years of history overflow with incense. It is full of light elements, showing the purity and beauty of the copper furnace, and the copper is excellent.

In addition to copper, there are gold, silver and other precious materials to join, so the furnace quality is particularly delicate. General furnace charge to four refining, and Xuande furnace to 12 refining, so the furnace quality will be more pure fine, such as baby skin. The xuande furnace with gold gilt or inlaid with gold is glittering and can give people a feeling of different utensils.

This Xuande furnace has obvious black paint ancient coating paste, showing the opening, the bottom symmetrical distribution of three feet, between the three feet Yang carving: the treasure of the ancient world, belongs to the rare xuande furnace, this Xuande furnace under the natural light, the bottom light is soft, the natural light presents halo scattered reflection, without any thief light, the door to generation, very rare.

Xuande furnace is best in color, its color melting, from the dark in the strange light. There are more than 40 colors recorded in historical records, which are loved by the world. For example, purple belt green black like eggplant skin, called eggplant skin color; Black yellow elephant sutra paper, called sutra color; Black and white with red and light yellow, called brown; Such as the old jade earth qin color, called earth ancient color; White yellow with red like the color of apple pear, called Apple pear color, and yellow red ground, covered with colorful spots, called imitation song burning spot color; Than bead sand also bright red spot, called erythema vermilion; Light and liver color, jujube red, amber, tea, crab shell green and so on... Ming Dynasty wanli years big connoisseur, collector, painter Xiang Yuanbian (son Beijing) said: "Xuanhu wonderful, in the treasure color connotation pearl light, Dan Dan Dan Mu mu."

This batch of red copper was cast into 3000 censers, which were never produced again. When Emperor Xuande saw these censers he personally looked after, each one had an abnormal atmosphere and was radiant with brilliance, feeling a great sense of achievement. Most of these censers were displayed in various places of the court, while a small part of them were given and distributed to the royal relatives, prominent close ministers and various temples with large scale and strong incense. These xuande furnace ordinary people only know its name but not its shape. After hundreds of years of ups and downs, the bronze censer cast in the third year of Xuande is extremely rare.

Jintong furnace is the king of the incense burner, lieutenant m-sword sword is after six, and the description for all after twelve smelting furnace, which is several hundred years, no corrosion of treasures incense burner, scrutinize the patina natural jintong furnace, bottom light is downy, so-called wrapped slurry is a natural formation of the oxide layer, also some people to hand wrapped slurry, the two different, but at the same time have to protect the function of the collection, Like plating a layer of protective film to the collection, so that the collection is no longer oxidized, easy to collect handed down, if you think the censer is dirty, you can use clean water, and then dry with cotton cloth, do not destroy the pulp, the damage of the pulp is equivalent to the destruction of the protective layer, more importantly, the pulp is the identification of the new and old collection of the most simple and effective method. Take a closer look at this Xuande furnace with perfect appearance, no damage, damage, deformation and so on. It is not much collectible copper coins. It is suggested to be collected and handed down.