三河一中 河北省三河一中高考英语仿真模拟试卷试题

河北省三河一中高考英语仿真模拟试卷试题 本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项： 1.答第一卷前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂 其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例：Howmuchistheshirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18. 答案是B。 1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom. 2.WhenwillthemanbeabletovisitMr.Black? A.OnNovember1st.B.OnNovember2 C.OnNovember3rd. 3.Whatdoweknowfromtheman’sanswer? A.Hedoesn’tlikeeither.B.Brownishisfavoritecolor. C.Helikesboththetwoshirts. 4.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisafternoon? A.Gotoamovie.B.Gotohisclasses.C.Gotobuysomething. 5.WhatcanwelearnaboutTomfromtheconversation? A.Hehasgotafever. B.Hehasb npracticingrunningforquitealongtime. C.Hehasnoideawheretos adoctor. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwaiting? A.It’sfun.B.It’sboring.C.It’sawasteoftime. 7.Whatgoeswrongwiththeman? A.HeforgetstakinghisIDcard. B.Hecan’trememberhi ocialsecuritynumber. C.Heisn’ttakinghisrecordswithhim. 8.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing? A.Waitingforregistration.B.Waitingforapresentation.C.Waitingforaclass. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Whydoesthewomanhaveasorethroat? A.Becauseshehadtoomanypeppers. B.Becauseshewasinfectedbyvirus. C.Becauseshehadabadcold. 10.Whatwillthewomandoaccordingtothedoctor’sadvice? A.Takesomemedicine. B.Stayinhospitalforacoupleofdays. C.TakeanX-rayforherstomach. 11.Whatdoesn’tthedoctorsuggesttothewoman’ leeple ne ? A.Drinkingacupofmilkbeforesleep. B.Washingfeetwithhotwater. C.Takingsomesleeping-pills. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.Whyisthemansoupsetabouthisgrade? A.Becauseittookhimweekstofinishtheproject. B.Becausethewomandoesn’tunderstandhisproblem. C.BecauseAmesgotabettergradewithlesswork. 13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoatfirst? A.Workharder.B.Speaktotheteacher.C.Forgetaboutthewholething. 14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sgrade? A.Itisnotabadgrade.B.Itisunfairtotheman.C.Shehasnoopinion. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.WhoisHolly? A.AfriendofJim’s.B.Acla mateofLisa’s.C.Apersonattheparty. 16.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Howtojoinclubs.B.Howtomakefriends.C.Howtoholdparties. 17.WhatdoweknowaboutJim? A.He’sshyandnervous.B.He’shelpfulandhumorous. C.He’sfriendlyandpopular. 听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20 题。 18.WhatdidthechildreninChattisgarheat? A.Biscuitsandice-cream.B.Cookiesandchocolate.C.Biscuitsandchocolate. 19.HowmanypeoplearereportedinjuredinTurkeyearthquake? A.About10,000.B.About34,000.C.About35,000. 20.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondpieceofnews? A.Over20,000peopleareconfirmeddead. B.About45,000peoplearestillmissing. C.AnAmericannavyteamhasarrivedinTurkey. 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild heorshewants. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 答案是：B 21.Haveyoueverfound_____flashdrivehasnoenoughspace?Betterreplaceitfor____biggerone. A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a 22.Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply. Oh,thatwasprobably_____Iwasseeingthedoctor. A.for B.why C.whenD.how 23.Iheardthatsomepatientswhohadundergonelasereyesurgeryexperiencedsuddenlossesofvision,____ __? A.didn’tI B.hadn’tthey C.didn’tthey D.isn’tit 24.WhatshouldIdowithmypaper,Mr.Jason? Well,whatIhavesaidaboutPeter’s_____yours. A.goesfor B.goesthrough C.goesup D.goesover 25.Youneedn’thavecomeinpersonaletter_____enough. A.wouldbe B.isC.wouldhavebeenD.was 26.Savingandrecyclingarelong-termprojects____determinationmattersagreatdeal. A.that B.whichC.whoseD.where 27.TopreparefortheOlympicGamesinsummer,London____itslargesteverexercisetotesttheresponseofe mergencyservices. A.planned B.isplanning C.hadplanned D.plans 28.____youreadEnglisheasily,you’llfindit’sanothercupofteatomakeconversationinEnglish. A.Because B.Asthough C.EvenifD.Whether 29.Formanyyearswehavebeenkeepingin____bysendingeachothere-mailsorphonecalls. A.connectionB.contrastC.relationD.touch 30.ThenumberoffarmerswithInternetaccesshasdramaticallyincreased,_____thewayfarmersdobusines A.havingchanged B.tochangeC.changingD.changed 31.Pleasedon’tforgettowatertheflowersduringmyabsence. ______.Youcandependonit. A.Iwill B.Iwon’tC.Idon’tthinksoD.Sorry,Iwouldn’t 32.Clarefinallydecidedtoleavethecompanyshe____forsinceshegraduatedfromuniversity. A.wouldwork B.hasworkedC.wasworking D.hadworked 33.Well,asoup,asalad,andanything____,sir? Anapplepie,please. A.followsB.tofollowC.followingD.followed 34.Thebook,____aretruestoriesaboutgreatscientistsofthe20 century,iswellworthreading. A.whichB.whatC.inwhichD.ofwhich 35.Thefreegiftdoesn’tlookgood. _____,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit. A.NodoubtB.NooffenceC.NoproblemD.Noway 第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI’d 36 known.WhenDr.Gibbswasn’t 37 lives,hewasplantingtrees. Thegooddoctorhadsome 38 theoriesonplantingtrees.Hebelievedin“Nopains,nogains”.Henever 39 hisnewtrees,whichwas 40 manypeople.OnceIaskedwhy.He 41 thatwateringplantsspoiledthem,andthatifyouwaterthem,eachfollowingtreegenerationwill 42 weakerandweaker.Soyouhavetomakethings 43 forthem.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtrees 44 shallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren’twateredhadtogrowdeeprootsin 45 ofwater.Icametounderstandthathemeantdeeprootsweretobe 46 .IplantedacoupleoftreesafewyearsbackandItookgoodcareofthem.Twoyearsof 47 hasresultedintreesthatexpecttobewaitedonhandandfoot.Wheneveracoldwindblows,they 48 andtrembletheirbranches.FunnythingsaboutthosetreesofDr.Gibbs’.Thelackofwaterseemedto 49 theminwayscomfortandeasenevercould. Iusedto 50 formysonsthattheirliveswillbeeasy.But 51 I’vebeenthinkingthatit’stimeto 52 myprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtomeet 53 ,andI’mprayingtheywillbestrong.Theprayerforcomfortisseldommet.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfo rdeeproots, 54 whenthewindsblow,wewon’tbe 55 away. 36.A.even B.ever C.never D.hardly 37.A.valuin B.makin C.enjoyin D.savin 38.A.excitin B.dull C.interestin D.terrible 39.A.watered B.raised C.loved D.sheltered 40.A.against B.beyond C.within D.from 41.A.wondered B.answered C.doubted D.guessed 42.A.grow B.changeC.appearD.show 43.A.harmful B.favorable C.tough D.wonderful 44.A.madefor B.headedfor C.allowedfor D.caredfor 45.A.charge B.favor C.honor D.search 46.A.treasured B.challenged C.respected D.liked 47.A.education B.information C.preparation D.devotion 48.A.dance B.shake C.spread D.lift 49.A.harm B.raise C.benefit D.hurt 50.A.pray B.apply C.stand D.call 51.A.perfectly B.formally C.obviously D.lately 52.A.attend B.say C.change D.keep 53.A.hardships B.worries C.bosses D.jobs 54.A.or B.so C.and D.but 55.A.given B.sent C.broken D.swept 第三部分阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Asayounggirl,Margaret“Mattie”Knightneverplayedwithdolls,prefe ingtomaketoysforherbrothe sinstead.In1849,Knightwenttoworkinacottonfactorywhereshewitnesseda“shuttle,”adevicethatca rriesthreadbackandforthacrossatextileloom ,flyoffthemachinewhenthethreadbroke,strikingandkillingayoungboyaboutherownage. The12-year-oldKnightdevelopedasafetymechanismthatmadeitimpossibleforashuttletoleavetheloom. Thedesignwassoeffective,soonvirtuallyeverynewpowerloomcarriedherinvention,savingcountlesswo rkersfrominjuryordeath.Beingsoyoung,shedidn’tbothertopatentthedevice,sosheneve eceivedpay ment. Knightwouldn’tmakethesamemistakelaterinlifewhensheinventedamachinethatcouldproduceflat-bot tomedpaperbags.Knighthadbuiltasmallwoodenmodelinherhome,butsheneededametalversiontoshowitco uldholduptothestressofmassproduction.SoshehiredCharlesAnnantomakethefull-sizedmachineforher ,onlytohavehimtrytoclaimthepatentforhimself.WhenKnightsued ,Annan’sargumentwasthatthedesignhadtobehis,becausenowomancouldpossiblyunderstandthecom plexmechanics.Knightprovedhimwrongwhenshebroughtbackherwoodenprototypeandexplainedhoweveryp artworked.Shewonthecasein1871,makingherthesecondwomantoholdanAmericanpatent.Overahundredye rslater,herdesignisstillusedasthebasisformanymodernflat-bottombagmachines. Butthatwasn’tthelasttheworldheardofMattieKnight.Duringherlifetime,shemadeabout90inventions andreceived26patents,becomingoneofthemostproductivefemaleinventorsofthe19thcentury. 56.WecanlearnfromParagraph1that________. A.KnightbehavedlikeboysB.Knighthadanunhappychildhood C.KnightdidapoorjobofmakingtoysD.Knightlikedinventingthingsasachild 57.WhatdoweknowaboutKnight’sfirstinvention? A.Itisstillusedtoday.B.Itbroughthergreatprofit. C.Itwasmadewhenhewas20.D.Itreducedinjuriesattextileplants. 58.KnightsuedCharlesAnnanbecausehe_______. A.stolethewoodenmodelforthemachinesheinvented. B.failedtomakethefull-sizedmachineforher C.triedtopatentherinventionforhimself D.keptthemetalversionforhimself 59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.MattieKnight’sfightforherpatentB.Agreatwomaninthe19 century C. “ThefemaleEdison”,MattieKnightD.Greatinventions,greatwoman Beinglessthanperfectlywell-dressedinabusinesssettingcanresultinafeelingofdiscomfort.And thesadtruthisthat“clothingmismatches”onthejobcanruinthedayofthepersonwhoiswearingtheinapp ropriateattire—andthepeoplewithwhomheorsheworks. Officesvarywhenitcomestodresscodes.Somebusinesseshaveverystrictstandardsforofficeattire ,whileothersmaintainamorerelaxedattitude.However,itisalwaysimportanttorememberthatnomatterw hatyourcompany’sattitudeis,youareworkinginabusinessenvironmentandyoushoulddressproperly.Ce rtainitemsmaybemoreappropriateforeveningwearthanforabusinessmeeting,justasshortsandaT-shirt arebettersuitedforthebeachthanforanofficeenvironment.Yourattireshouldreflectbothyourenviron mentandyourposition.Aseniorpresidenthasadifferentimagetomaintainthanthatofasecretary.Likeit ornot,youwillbejudgedbyyourappearance. Thisisnevermoreapparentthanon“dress-downdays”,whenwhatyouwearcansaymoreaboutyouthanan ybusinesssuitevercould.Infact,peoplewillpaymoreattentiontowhatyouwearondress-downdaysthanon “businessprofessional”days.Thus,whendressingin“businesscasual”clothes,trytoputsomegoodt asteintoyourchoices,recognizethatthe“real”definitionofbusinesscasualistodressjustonenotch downfromwhatyouwouldnormallywearonbusiness-professionalattiredays. Remember,therearebordersbetweenyourcareerandoursociallife.Youshoulddressonewayforplayan danotherwaywhenyoumeanbusiness.Alwaysaskyourselfwhereyouaregoingandhowotherpeoplewillbedres sedwhenyougetthere.Isthefinaldestinationtheopera,thebeach,ortheoffice?Dressproperlyandyouwi lldiscoverthetruthintheprinciplethatclothesmaketheman—andthewoman.Whenyou’reindoubt,it’s safetobeonthesideofdressingslightlymoretraditionallythanthesituationdemands. 60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Howtodressproperlyinabusinesssetting. B.Howtochooseappropriateattire. C.Appropriateattirewillmakeabigdifference D.Improperdresswillmakeapersonuncomfortable. 61.Whichstatementbestdescribes“dress-downdays”? A.Youcanwearwhateveryoulike. B.Peopleareusuallymorecarefulaboutdressing. C.Wecan’tjudgeaperson’stastebyhisclothes. D.People’sclothesdon’treceivemuchattention. 62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheruleofferedinthepassageaboutbusinessdress? A.Dressabittraditionallyifyouarenotsureaboutproperdressforano asion. B.Thinkabouthowotherswilldressifinvitedtoadinner. C.Forabusinessmeetingandaconcert,youshoulddressdifferently. D.Askothersforadvicewhenyouarenotsureaboutwhattodress. WhydoestherateofheartattacksincreaseduringtheWorldCupfootballfinals?Howcanwehelpanoverw eightpatienttoloseweight?They rejustsomeofthetopicscoveredinanewbookbyUniversityofSussexa ademics,whichishelpingstudentdoctorstoconsidertheimportanceofpsychologyinmedicalpractice. PsychologyforMedicine isthefirsttextbookofitskind,providingmedicaltraineesandnewdoctorsw ithalltherelevantpsychologicalknowledgetheyneed.Previously,studentshadtorefertomanydifferen tbooksfortherelevantpsychology. Thebook,bySussexpsychologistsDr.SussexAyersandDr.RicharddeVisser,hasbeenwellreceivedbyf ellowacademicsandmedicaldoctorsandwasfinishedwiththehelpofthestudentsandstaffoftheBrightona ndSussexMedicalSchool.Thestudentsproofread thechapters,providedideasforthecontentandevenmodeledforthephotographs.Thebookprovidesasolid groundinginpsychologicalstudyrelevanttomedicine,alongwithpracticaltipsandadviceforpractice. Onestudent,SimonHall,drewcartoonsforthebook. Thestudypsychologyisimportantfordoctorsforanumberofreasons.Psychologicalandphysicalsymp tomsarehighlyrelated.Uptoathirdofpatientswillhavepsychologicaldisorders,whilephysicalcauses areusuallyonlyfoundinaround15percentofpeople’ssymptoms.Intreatment,alotoftheeffectdrugscan beduetopatientsbelievingtheywillrecoverratherthanthedrugitself. Dr.Ayerssays,“Theimportantthingaboutthisbookisthatit’sappliedscienceitshowswhypsy hologyisimportanttomedicineandhowweshoulduseit.Thebook’spresentationisreallyimportant.It snotjustlotsoftheory,butfulloftipsandadvicesothatstudentscantakewhattheylearnintheclassroom andapplyittoreal-lifesituations.” PsychologyforMedicine ________. 63Thebook ismainlywrittenfor A.scientistsB.overweightpeopleC.patientsD.studentdoctors 64.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout? A.Thetopicsofthebook.B.Thecommentsonthebook. C.Thecontributorstothebook.D.Thecharacteristicsofthebook. PsychologyforMedicine 65.A ordingtothetext,thebook _________. A.isabitdifficulttounderstand. B.ismainlyabouthowtoloseweight. C.includedtipsontrainingfootballplayers. D.focusesontheimportanceofpsychologyintreatment 66.Wecaninferthatthetextisa______. A.researchreportB.introductiontoabook C.advertisementforabookD.introductiontoapsychologist Therearetwomethodsbywhichhydrogencanbeusedtopowercars.Thefirstwayistousehydrogentodrive theengine,inmuchthesamewayasmanycarsusegas.Thesecondmethodistousethereactionofhydrogenwitho xygeninabattery,makingthecarakindofelectricone. Thedreamofproducinghydrogeninthecarwhiledrivingalongbyelectrolyzing waterisalongwayoff,sowearestillattheperiodofbatteriesandfillingthetankwithhydrogengas.Thisi sthedifficultyforpotentialcarusersandproducers.Thereareonlysixteenhydrogenfillingstationsin LosAngelesandnonein99%ofothercitiesworldwide. Indeed,someofthebignameautomobileproducershavepulledoutoftheracetoputthefirstpracticalhyd rogencaronthestreets.FordandGMhaveannouncedthattheyarepullingoutinAmericaandsohasRenaultinF rance. However,theJapanesecompaniesarepressingon.Infact,Hondaintroduceditsfirsthydrogenfuelcellc arin1999.TheyarenowproducingsecondgenerationhydrogencarknownastheFCXClarity.Guesswheretheya reavailableforsale?Inonlyonecitybecauseofitsfillingstations. Hondathinksthattheycouldgointofull-scaleproductionoftheFCXClarityby2020iftheworldisprepar edforthembythen. Thentherearehydrogen-poweredbusesinseveralEuropeancitiesincludingAmsterdam,Barcelona,Hamb urg,London,LuxembourgandMadrid.Lotus,themakersofLondontaxis,haveannouncedthattheyproposetom anufacturehydrogen-poweredtaxisintimefortheLondonOlympics. So,thehydrogenvehicleisoutthereandthenumberswillbegrowingfairlysoon.Thebusesgobacktotheir busstation,whereanelectrolyzingmachinechangeswaterintofuelforthemtofilluponandthesamewillbe thecaseformanyofLondon’staxis. Unfortunately,gettingfuelisnottheonlydifficultyfortheaveragemotorist,anumberofthesevehicl escostabout$300,000each. 67.Accordingtothetext,hydrogen-poweredbuses________. A.caneasilybefilledupwithgas. B.arelikelytosellwellinthefuture. C.aremainlyusedintheUnitedStates D.won’tbeusedintheLondonOlympics 68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph5referto? A.JapanesecompaniesB.Hydrogenbuses C.TheFCXClarityD.Fillingstations 69.Wherearehydrogencarscurrentlyavailableforsale? A.InBarcelonaB.InHamburgC.InLondonD.InLosAngeles 70.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat . A.therearesixtyhydrogenfillingstationsallovertheworld B.hydrogenvehiclesfueledbywaterwillbeveryexpensive C.Hondawillmass-producetheFCXClarityby2012 D.Hondaproduceditsfirsthydrogencarin1989 第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Don’tgetmadgetpromoted Whenitcomestosucceedingatwork,conventionalwisdomsaysyoushouldcheckyouremotionsatthedoor It’sAlwaysPersonal .ButAnneKreamer,theauthorofthenewbook ,disagrees.“Itreducespeople’sabil itytobringtheirbestselvestotheirwork,”shesays.___71___Here’showtoturnyouremotionsintooppo rtunities. Howtogetpromoted:Engageinjoint problemsolving. Losingyourtemperatworkis“universallyuncool,”sayKreamer.Butopeningyouremotionalfloodga tesstrategicallycanleadtosolutionsifbothsidesarewillingtoworktogether.___73___“Thespecific timeandprivatespaceestablishesboundariessoyouhaveagreaterchanceofachievingaconstructiveoutc omeandmaintainingtherelationship,”Kreameradds. Ifeel:Afraidandanxious. Howtogetpromoted:Improveplanningskills. ___74___Identifywhat’sbehindyourfearandtakespecificactionaskyourmanagerfordetailsan dtakeonsomeresponsibilities.You’llcalmdownanddoabetterjob.“Nobossmindshelpinganeageremplo yeelearnsomethingnew,buteverybosshateshavingtodealwithabungled project,”saysKreamer. Ifeel:Happy. Howtogetpromoted:Increasecreativityandproductivity. Whenyou’reinapositivemood,yourbrainactivityactuallyshifts,saysKreamer.“Yourfocusdeepe ns,andyourdopaminelevelsincrease.___75___” A. Ifeel:Angry. B. Ifeel:likecrying. C. Thishelpsyouseethingsfromadifferentperspective. D. It’sasignalthatthere’saproblemthatneedstobesolved. E. Areyouclearaboutanassignmentorunderpreparedforameeting? F. Instead,Kreamersu estsactingonyourfeelingscanhelpyoudoagoodjob. G. Ratherthanfacetheoffenderintheheatofthemoment,scheduleaone-on-onemeeting. 三河中学2011-2012学年度高三第三次模拟考试 英语试卷 第二卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第四部分写作 第一节短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用

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