写作:

  In this constantly

  changingworld, how to put the knowledge acquired every day into

  reality hasintrigued numerous people. As a proverb goes, “

  Knowledge is atreasure, but practice is the key to it.” Apparently,

  this sayingaims to deliver the message that if we truly want to

  master theknowledge we learn, we ought not to stop

  practicingit.

  第一段三句话,用核心词引入+带出引言+引言的目的

  There are several

  reasonsaccountable for this statement. To begin with, human being

  areforgetful beings; therefore, only when we use knowledge,

  makemistakes, and try to use it again will we be able to remember

  it byour heart. Moreover, knowledge has become growingly

  complicated andwe can seldom genuinely grasp the essence of it if

  we do notpractice it and ponder it over again and again. For

  instance, thereused to be simple diseases, such as the cold and

  measles, and adoctor might have the knowledge to treat all the

  common ones.However, with our living environment becoming ever

  increasinglyharsher, the diseases have evolved into weird,

  irremediable, andunpredictable ones. Therefore, the medication has

  been divided intonumerous branches, and doctors of each one have to

  practice foryears only in order to cure the diseases belonging to

  the similarsort.

  第二段,解释引言。中心句+两个原因+举例。举例应用对比法。

  Practicing, to sum up, is

  ofgreatest importance for those who are determined to learn

  knowledgewell. Not only does it assist people to remember knowledge

  better,but we are able to catch up with the speed of the evolotion

  ofknowledege. As a student, I hope that the young can focus

  moreattention on practicing what they learn than on remembering

  itblindly so that the knowledge will become our real treasure

  andmake our life more splendid.

  第三段,总结该引言的合理+两个理由+展望未来。

  答案:

  1.

  C. Attend the concert.

  2.

  D. None of the passengers were injured orkilled.

  3.

  A. An article about theelection.

  4.

  A. The restaurant was not up to the

  speaker’sexpectations.

  5.

  C. He has many things to deal with rightnow.

  6.

  D. More students have to appear to make theirvoice

  heard.

  7.

  B. The speakers like watching TV verymuch.

  8. D. The woman will be able to attend

  theclasses she wants.

  答案:

  9. C) Export bikes to

  foreignmarkets.

  10. B) The government has control over

  bicycleimports.

  11. A) Extra costs might eat up their

  profitsabroad.

  12. C) Conduct a

  feasibilitystudy.

  13. What do we usually refer to when we

  talkabout energy according to the man?

  14. What do most experts agree on according

  tothe man?

  15. What does the man think we should

  donow?

  答案:

  13. B) Anything that can be used to

  producepower.

  14. D) Oil production will begin to

  declineworldwide by 2025.

  15. B) Start developing

  alternativefuels.

  16. What is said to make a good department

  storebuyer?

  17. What does Karen’s

  jobinvolve?

  18. Why does Karen think she has got the

  bestjob?

  答案:

  16. A) The ability to predict

  fashiontrend.

  17. D) Purchasing handicrafts from all over

  theworld.

  18. B) She is doing what she

  enjoysdoing.

  答案:

  19. B) Get involved in

  hiscommunity.

  20. A) Deterioration in the quality

  oflife.

  21. D) They are too big for

  individualefforts.

  22. C) He had done a small deed

  ofkindness.

  短文三

  And if stress in childhood can lead to

  heartdisease, what about current stresses? Longer work hours,

  threats oflayoffs, collapse in pension funds. A study last year in

  theLancered examined more than 11,000 heart attack sufferers from

  52countries. It found that in the year before their heart

  attacks,patients have been under significantly more stress than

  some 13,000healthy control subjects. Those stresses came from work,

  family,financial trouble, depression and other

  causes.

  Each of these factors individually wasassociated

  with increased risk, says Dr. Salim Yosef, professor ofmedicine at

  Canada’s McMaster University, and senior investigatoron the study.

  Together they accounted for 30% of overall heartattack risk, but

  people respond differently to high pressure worksituations. Whether

  it produces heart problems seems to depend onwhether you have a

  sense of control over life, or live at the mercyof circumstances

  and superiors.

  That was the experience of Jano Cano, a

  roughedIllinois laboratory manager, who suffered his first heart

  attack in1996 at the age of 56. In the two years before, his mother

  and twoof his children had suffered serious illnesses, and his job

  hadbeen changed in a reorganization. “My life seemed completely out

  ofcontrol,” he says, “I had no idea where I would end up.” He

  endedup in hospital due to a block in his artery. Two months later,

  hehad a triple bypass surgery. A second heart attack when he was

  58left his doctor shaking his head. “There’s nothing more we can

  dofor you,” doctors told him.

  23. What does the passage

  mainlydiscuss?

  24. What do we learn about Jano

  Cano’sfamily?

  25. What did Jano Cano’s doctors tell him whenhe

  had a second heart attack?

  答案:

  23. B) Pressure and disease.

  24. A) It experienced a series

  ofmisfortunes.

  25. C) They could do nothing to

  helphim.

  短文听写

  When most people think of the word

  “education”,they think of a pupil as a sort of animate sausage

  casing. Intothis empty casting, the teachers are supposed to

  stuff“education.”

  But genuine education, as Socrates knew morethan

  two thousand years ago, is not ing the stuffing ofinformation

  into a person, but rather eliciting knowledge from him;it is the

  drawing-out of what is in the mind.

  “The most important part of education,”

  oncewrote William Ernest Hocking, the distinguished

  Harvardphilosopher, “is this instruction of a man in what he has

  inside ofhim.”

  And, as Edith Hamilton has reminded us,

  Socratesnever said, “I know, learn from me.” He said, rather, “Look

  intoyour own selves and find the spark of the truth that God has

  putinto every heart and that only you can kindle to

  aflame.”

  Ina dialogue, Socrates takes an

  ignorant slave boy, without a day ofschooling, and proves to the

  amazed observers that the boy really“knows” geometry

  – because

  theprinciples of geometry are already in his mind, waiting to

  becalled out.

  So many of the discussions and

  controversiesabout the content of education are useless and

  inconclusive becausethey are concerned with what should “go into”

  the student ratherthan with what should be taken out, and how this

  can best bedone.

  The college student who once said to me, after

  alecture, “I spend so much time studying that I don’t have a

  chanceto learn anything,” was clearly expressing his

  dissatisfaction withthe sausage casing view of

  education.

  答案:

  26. are supposed to

  27. ing

  28. drawing-out

  29. distinguished

  30. spark

  31. flame

  32. schooling

  33. controversies

  34. are concerned with

  35. dissatisfaction

  阅读:

  选词填空(一)

  36.N.swept原意是“机械织布机取代了手工织布者”,sweptaside表示“迅速除去”的意思

  37.B.

  displaced与上一句是一个同意结构,displace的意思与sweepaside最为接近!

  38.I.prosperity首先确定是一个名词,并且是一个正面色彩的,符合条件的有prosperity

  39.H.

  productive应该为一个形容词,同样也应该是正面色彩的,productive最为合适

  40.C.

  employed工人肯定是“被农场所雇用啊”,所以选employed

  41.F.

  jobless根据后面but所接信息可推出该空应该为负面色彩形容词,jobless最合适

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