Writing——电子邮件
[文体地图]
英语电子邮件和信件的写法大致相同,但有一些差异。一般来说,英语电子邮件由以下五部分组成:
1.标题栏框
通常记录在左上角,包括发件人姓名、邮箱地址、发送日期、收件人姓名、邮箱地址和邮件标题。
排序格式如下:
FROM:发件人姓名、邮箱地址
DATE:发送日期
至:收件人姓名、邮箱地址
摘要:介绍信的简明扼要的内容。一般用单词,短语,偶尔用句子。
2.称呼
位于正文的开头。称呼取决于发送者和接收者之间的关系。如果是同学、朋友,可以直接叫那个名字。对于成年人或上级,在姓氏前应添加Mr、Miss、Mrs、Dr、Professor等表示称谓的单词。
3.正文
本文要简洁明了。简单问候后,要开门见山地说明信的目的。这部分文章比较自由,但对于电子邮件的回复,一定要收紧“回复”一词,要“提问、回答、解惑”。高考中要根据试题要求的内容写,最重要的是要表达清楚,要有条理,语言要准确流利。
4.信末问候
结尾的问候语通常很简洁。比如Yours、Thanks等,一般写在左下角。
5.签名
通常写在左下角,有时写在右下角。
[亮点文章]
典型的启动方法:
I was so glad/pleased/happy to receive your email dated may 1st。
感谢大家。thank you for your wonderful gift/interesting email。
表示关心和提问:How are you these days?/How are you getting on these days?/how are you getting on with yourwork/studies?
对不起。I am sorry that I did not reply soon but I have been very busy these days。
遗憾的是,I was sorry to learn that you did not do well in the examination。/I am so upset to hear that you are ill these days。
常用的结束语如下。
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon。
please give my regards to your family。
take good care of you and keep in touch。
[写作任务]
如果你是李华,你在新学校学习已经两个多月了,请根据下面的提示,用英语给你的朋友简写封电子邮件,谈谈你的高中生活。
1.介绍学校和班级。
2.你的休息时间;
3.你的同学
4.你最喜欢的老师。
注:为了确保措辞一致,可以适当地添加细节。
[考试母题]
体裁记叙文
时态一般以现在时态为主
主题学校生活
以第一人称为主
结构的第一段:提出写邮件的目的;第二段:学校的具体生活安排;第三段:时间表。
[发单词造句]
一.对接单位词汇
1.1.a well known/famous学校著名的学校
2.amazing令人吃惊。
3.get on/along well with sb。和某人相处得很好
4.教学方法的way of teaching
5.Nothing Like完全不同。
6.参加takepart in after class activities课外活动
。单位句型、语法的巧妙使用
(a)完成句子
1.每个教室都有一台电脑和电影院屏幕大小相似的特殊屏幕。
every room has a computer with a special screen、almost as big as a cinema screen。
我想我不会厌倦她的课。
I don ' t think I will be bored in her class。
(b)升级句子
3.我的favorite teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called ms Wang . ms Wang ' s way of teaching is nothing like that of my previous teachers
我的favorite teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called ms Wang,whose way of teaching is nothing like that of my previous teachers .
4.and there are sixty students in my cla are all hard working
and there are sixty students in my class,who are all hard working .
[一篇妙笔]
[参考范文]
Dear Jane,
I ' ve been at senior high school for more than two mon;m writing down my thoughts about my new school life .
my new school is a well known school with a long are 50 classes、more than 300 teachers and over 3、500 students in my classrooms are amazing . eveven
we usually getup at 6:30 and our class starts at 8:00 . I always take part in colorful after class activities and we go to bed at ten。
Bye for now!
李华
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