1.在With the help of ~ ~的帮助下,under the leadership/care of在~ ~领导/关心下

2.be strict with sb。~对人严格的be strict in sth。~对工作要求严格

3.at present=at the present time当前for the present临时

4.在in the sun/sunshine太阳下,世界上有under the sun

5.lie in在~ ~里面,lie on在~ ~接壤的lie to在~ ~外面

6.at least至少in the least,有点

7.by name的名称是in the name of ~ ~。

8.in the air空中,on the air广播

9.in the way方法,障碍,~ ~方法in a way,在一定程度上,get one's own way to do按照自己的意愿做出giveway让步,屈服于lose one's way,迷路屈服于by the way,顺便说一下on one

10.at the corner角(外部角)in the corner角(内部角)on the corner角(外部角)

11.judge by/from根据~ ~判断judge for oneself是由某人自己判断的

12.at the end (of) ~ ~结束时at the beginning of ~ ~启动时at the back of ~ ~之后,at/on the edge of ~ ~三时at the foot of ~

13.在in the course of ~ ~过程中in the eyes of ~ ~从观点来看~ ~眼睛中in the face of脸~,虽然in the middle of ~中间in the end=

14.on the eve of ~ ~前夜on the side of ~ ~旁边

15.after a time=after some time经过一段时间后,for a time=for some time暂时

16.behind time晚了,过期的behind the times落在时代后面

17.at no time绝对in no time立即、立即

18.at one time=once time at a time=each time每次at times=sometimes有时at all times经常,总是at the same time和at the time ~ ~

19.for a moment暂时for the moment暂时at the moment当时the moment /minute /instance正当的~ ~瞬间

20.once or twice一次或两次more than once一次或多次once more再次,once upon a time之前once in a while偶尔

21.布雷克中心的短语

离开断路公路from,逃离断路镇破坏,粉碎;瓦解失败,主播break in入侵,中断;让布雷克因托服从,强行进入突然break out开始爆炸,发生了。使用准备锚break the law违反法律break the record记录break one ' s promise silon break up开垦、粉碎;解散,分离,分解

22.catch中心语法

Be caught doing被发现做某事。be caught in the rain非catch a bus/train是汽车/火车catch a cold感冒,

23.偶尔会发现以come为中心的短语come across,让我想起来了。穿越,一起支付Come along,同行。进步,进步Come at出现,拯救,获得。倾销,come back攻击;还原,还原come down着陆;着陆。坠落时病倒的come from源于~ ~,出生于come in。流行等数come into being的发生、产生、出现、come into的形成

power 开始执政,当权,当选 come into use 开始使用,获得应用 come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止,结束 come true 实现,成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽

24. 以do为中心的词组

be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用 do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了

25. 以get为中心的词组

get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去 get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击 have got to do 不得不,必须 get away 离开,逃脱 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于

26. 以give为中心的词组

be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于

27. 以look为中心的词组

look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 look up to 仰望,尊敬

28. 以make为中心的词组

be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为 make much of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加

29. 以put为中心的词组

put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上 put up with 忍受,容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志 put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列

30. 以take为中心的词组

be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take one’s place 就坐,入坐 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take office 就职,上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加 take it easy 别着急,慢慢来 take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

31. 以turn为中心的词组

give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱

32.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial

33. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height /weight / significance

34. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight

35. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight

36. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire

37. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night

38. out of breath / control / question / sight

39. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief /  a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight

40. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle

41. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale

42. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight

43. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large

44. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact

45. above all / measure / normal

46. before all / long / time / now / then

47. after all / class / school

48. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /

49. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence

50. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute /

hope / example

51. under age / discussion / test / way / repair

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